Abstract
This paper presents finite element thermal models to evaluate the thermal behavior of composite slabs with steel deck, submitted to standard fire exposure. Composite steel/concrete slabs are a mix of a reinforced concrete layer with a profiled steel deck reinforced by steel bars between its ribs. The resulting transient and non-linear thermal problems are solved numerically with three-dimensional multi-domain finite element models. The models were developed for normal weight concrete and lightweight concrete, and for different steel deck geometries (trapezoidal and re-entrant). The results of the numerical simulations are used to present a new calculation method to determinate the temperatures on the steel deck components and on the rebars and, consequently, to determine the bending resistance of composite slabs under fire conditions.
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This work has been supported by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia within the Project Scope: UIDB/05757/2020.
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Balsa, C., Silveira, M.B., Mange, V., Piloto, P.A.G. (2021). Computational Modeling of the Thermal Effects on Composite Slabs Under Fire Conditions. In: Guarda, T., Portela, F., Santos, M.F. (eds) Advanced Research in Technologies, Information, Innovation and Sustainability. ARTIIS 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1485. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90241-4_38
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90241-4_38
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