Skip to main content

Measuring Feeding Disorders in Individuals with Autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorders

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Handbook of Autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorder

Abstract

Bandini et al. (Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47:439–446, 2007) estimate that approximately 45% to 90% of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have problems with eating including restricted eating also known as food selectivity. Furthermore, gastrointestinal (GI) problems in the ASD population occur at a much higher rate than their typically developing peers (Buie et al., Pediatrics, 125:19–29, 2010). Due to the complexity of factors that affect the many feeding problems in individuals with ASD, a multidisciplinary feeding team is essential for the assessment and treatment of feeding disorders. The team approach is advantageous due to shared communication and assessment, planning, and documentation. Intensive multidisciplinary feeding programs for individuals with ASD have been shown to be effective in improving feeding behaviors, reducing caregiver stress, and increasing weight and caloric intake (Laud et al., Behavior Modification, 33:520–536, 2009; Greer et al., Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 33: 612–620, 2007). Disciplines that are often included in multidisciplinary feeding teams include medical doctors, nutrition or dietetics, speech language pathology, occupational therapy, psychology/behavior analysis, social work, and, of course, the family or caregiver of the individual with feeding problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ahearn, W. H., Castine, T., Nault, K., & Green, G. (2001). An assessment of food acceptance in children with autism or pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31, 505–511.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Aldridge, V. K., Dovey, T. M., El Hawi, N., Martiniuc, A., Martin, C. I., & Meyer, C. (2018). Observation and comparison of mealtime behaviors in a sample of children with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorders and a control sample of children with typical development. Infant Mental Health Journal, 39(4), 410–422. https://doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21722

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Author.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ancel, P. Y., et al. (2006). Cerebral palsy among very premature children in relation to gestational age and neonatal ultra-sound abnormalities: The EPIPAGE cohort study. Pediatrics, 117, 828–835.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Aponte, C. A., & Romanczyk, R. G. (2016). Assessment of feeding problems in children with autism spectrum disorder. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 21, 61–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Archer, L. A., Rosenbaum, P. L., & Streiner, D. L. (1991). The children’s eating behavior inventory: Reliability and validity results. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 16, 629–642.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Arvedson, J. C. (2008). Assessment of pediatric dysphagia and feeding disorders: Clinical and instrumental approaches. Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 14(2), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.1002/ddrr.17

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Arvedson, J., Rogers, B., Buck, G., Smart, P., & Msall, M. (1994). Silent aspiration prominent in children with dysphagia. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 28(2–3), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-5876(94)90009-4

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, R. L., & Angell, M. E. (2005). Improving feeding skills and mealtime behaviors in children and youth with disabilities. Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, 40(1), 80–96.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bandini, L. G., Anderson, S. E., Curtin, C., Cermak, S., Evans, E. W., Scampini, R., Maslin, M., & Must, A. (2010). Food selectivity in children with autism spectrum disorders and typically developing children. The Journal of Pediatrics, 157(2), 259–264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.02.013

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Bandini, L. G., Curtin, C., Phillips, S., Anderson, S. E., Maslin, M., & Must, A. (2017). Changes in food selectivity in children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47(2), 439–446. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2963-6

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Benfer, K. A., Weir, K. A., Bell, K. L., Ware, R. S., Davies, P. S., & Boyd, R. N. (2015). Clinical signs suggestive of pharyngeal dysphagia in preschool children with cerebral palsy. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 38, 192–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2014.12.021

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borgna-Pignatti, C., & Zanella, S. (2016). Pica as a manifestation of iron deficiency. Expert Review of Hematology, 9(11), 1075–1080.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borowitz, K. C., & Borowitz, S. M. (2018). Feeding problems in infants and children: Assessment and etiology. Pediatric Clinics of North America, 65(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2017.08.021

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Buie, T., Fuchs, G. J., III, Furuta, G. T., Kooros, K., Levy, J., Lewis, J. D., Wershil, B. K., & Winter, H. (2010). Recommendations for evaluation and treatment of common gastrointestinal problems in children with ASDs. Pediatrics, 125(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-1878D

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Call, N. A., Simmons, C. A., Mevers, J. E. L., & Alvarez, J. P. (2015). Clinical outcomes of behavioral treatments for pica in children with developmental disabilities. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45(7), 2105–2114. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2375-z

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chadwick, D. D., Jolliffe, J., & Goldbart, J. (2002). Carer knowledge of dysphagia management strategies. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 37(3), 345–357. https://doi.org/10.1080/13682820210137196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chistol, L. T., Bandini, L. G., Must, A., Phillips, S., Cermak, S. A., & Curtin, C. (2018). Sensory sensitivity and food selectivity in children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(2), 583–591. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3340-9

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, C. M., & Wener, J. (2016). A complication of pica in an 18-year-old with autism. Psychiatric Annals, 46(7), 382–384. https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20160429-01

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cole, S., & Lanham, J. (2011). Failure to thrive: An update. American Family Physician, 83(7), 829–824.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Curtin, C., et al. (2010). The prevalence of obesity in children with autism: A secondary data analysis using nationally representative data from the National Survey of Children’s health. Biomedical Central Pediatrics, 10, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2431-10-11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Curtin, C., Jojic, M., & Bandini, L. G. (2014). Obesity in children with autism spectrum disorder. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 22(2), 93–103. https://doi.org/10.1097/HRP.0000000000000031

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • de Vinck-Baroody, O., et al. (2015). Overweight and obesity in a sample of children with autism spectrum disorder. Academics Pediatrics, 15, 396–404.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dellon, E. S., Gibbs, W. B., Fritchie, K. J., Rubinas, T. C., Wilson, L. A., Woosley, J. T., & Shaheen, N. J. (2009). Clinical, endoscopic, and histologic findings distinguish eosinophilic esophagitis from gastroesophageal reflux disease. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology: The Official Clinical Practice Journal of the America Gastroenterological Association, 7(12), 1305–1261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2009.08.030

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dovey, T. M., Kumari, V., & Blissett, J. (2019). Eating behaviour, behavioural problems and sensory profiles of children with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), autistic spectrum disorders or picky eating: Same or different? European Psychiatry, 61, 56–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2019.06.008

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dovey, T. M., Staples, P. A., Gibson, E. L., & Halford, J. C. G. (2008). Food neophobia and “picky/fussy” eating in children: A review. Appetite, 50(2–3), 181–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2007.09.009

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dudley, L. L., Johnson, C., & Barnes, R. S. (2002). Decreasing rumination using a starchy food satiation procedure. Behavioral Interventions, 17(1), 21–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/bin.104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Field, D., Garland, M., & Williams, K. (2003). Correlates of specific childhood feeding problems. Journal of Paediatric Child Health, 39, 299–304.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fodstad, J. C., & Matson, J. L. (2008). A comparison of feeding and mealtime problems in adults with intellectual disabilities with and without autism. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 20(6), 541–550. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10882-008-9116-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Furuta, G. T., & Katzka, D. A. (2015). Eosinophilic esophagitis. The New England Journal of Medicine, 373(17), 1640–1648. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1502863

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Gale, C. M., Eikeseth, S., & Rudrud, E. (2011). Functional assessment and behavioural intervention for eating difficulties in children with autism: A study conducted in the natural environment using parents and ABA tutors as therapists. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(10), 1383–1396.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Greer, A. J., Gulotta, C. S., Masler, E. A., & Laud, R. B. (2007). Caregiver stress and outcomes of children with pediatric feeding disorders treated in an intensive interdisciplinary program. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 33(6), 612–620.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harvey, L., Bryant-Waugh, R., Watkins, B., & Meyer, C. (2015). Parental perceptions of childhood feeding problems. Journal of Child Health Care, 19(3), 392–401.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hendy, H. M., Williams, K. E., Camise, T. S., Eckman, N., & Hedemann, A. (2009). The parent mealtime action scale (PMAS). Development and association with children’s diet and weight. Appetite, 52, 328–339.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hodges, A., Davis, T. N., & Kirkpatrick, M. (2020). A review of the literature on the functional analysis of inappropriate mealtime behavior. Behavior Modification, 44(1), 137–154.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hommel, K. A., Franciosi, J. P., Hente, E. A., Ahrens, A., & Rothenberg, M. E. (2012). Treatment adherence in pediatric eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 37(5), 533–542. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsr090

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ibrahim, S. H., Voigt, R. G., Katusic, S. K., Weaver, A. L., & Barbaresi, W. J. (2009). Incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms in children with autism: A population-based study. Pediatrics, 124(2), 680–686.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Iwata, B. A., Dorsey, M. F., Slifer, K. J., Bauman, K. E., & Richman, G. S. (1994). Toward a functional analysis of self-injury.Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 27(2), 197–209.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keen, D. V. (2008). Childhood autism, feeding problems and failure to thrive in early infancy: Seven case studies. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 17(4), 209–216. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-007-0655-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kerzner, B., Milano, K., MacLean, W. C., Jr., Berall, G., Stuart, S., & Chatoor, I. (2015). A practical approach to classifying and managing feeding difficulties. Pediatrics, 135(2), 344–353. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2014-1630

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kleinert, J. O. (2017). Pediatric feeding disorders and severe developmental disabilities. Sem Speech Lang, 38(02), 116–125. Thieme Medical Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lang, R., Mulloy, A., Giesbers, S., Pfeiffer, B., Delaune, E., Didden, R., Sigafoos, J., Lancioni, G., & O’Reilly, M. (2011). Behavioral interventions for rumination and operant vomiting in individuals with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 32(6), 2193–2205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2011.06.011

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Laud, R. B., Girolami, P. A., Boscoe, J. H., & Gulotta, C. S. (2009). Treatment outcomes for severe feeding problems in children with autism spectrum disorder. Behavior Modification, 33(5), 520–536.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Logemann, J. A. (2000). Therapy for children with swallowing disorders in the educational setting. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 31(1), 50–55. https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461.3101.50

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lukens, C. T., & Linscheid, T. R. (2008). Development and validation of an inventory to assess mealtime behavior in children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 342–352.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lyons, E. A., Rue, H. C., Luiselli, J. K., & DiGennaro, F. D. (2007). Brief functional analysis and supplemental feeding for postmeal rumination in children with developmental disabilities. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 40(4), 743–747.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Marí-Bauset, S., Zazpe, I., Mari-Sanchis, A., Llopis-González, A., & Suárez-Varela, M. M. (2014). Food selectivity in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review. Journal of Child Neurology, 29(11), 1554–1561. https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073813498821

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Marlow, N. (2001). Neurocognitive outcome after very preterm birth. Archive of Disease in Childhood—Fetal Neonatal Edition, 89, F224–F228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, J., Hill, R. J., Ziviani, J., & Dodrill, P. (2014). Features of feeding difficulty in children with autism Spectrum disorder. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 16(2), 151–158. https://doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2013.808700

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Matson, J. L., Belva, B., Hattier, M. A., & Matson, M. L. (2011). Pica in persons with developmental disabilities: Characteristics, diagnosis, and assessment. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5(4), 1459–1464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.02.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matson, J. L., & Kuhn, D. (2001). Identifying feeding problems in mentally retarded persons: Development and reliability of a screening tool of feeding problems (STEP). Research in Developmental Disabilities, 21, 165–172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matson, J. L., Mayville, S. B., Kuhn, D. E., Sturmey, P., Laud, R., & Cooper, C. (2005). The behavioral function of feeding problems as assessed by the questions about behavioral function (QABF). Research in Developmental Disabilities, 26(4), 399–408.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Matson, J. L., & Vollmer, T. R. (1995). User’s guide: Questions about behavioral function (QABF). Baton Rouge, LA. Retrieved from www.disabilityconsultants.org.

  • McDowell, C., Barry, K., & Smyth, S. (2017). Reducing rumination of a child with autism spectrum disorder using post-meal tooth brushing. Psychology & Psychological Research International Journal, 2(3), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.23880/PPRIJ-16000126

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McElhanon, B. O., McCracken, C., Karpen, S., & Sharp, W. G. (2014). Gastrointestinal symptoms in autism spectrum disorder: A meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 133(5), 872–883. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-3995

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mehta, P., Furuta, G. T., Brennan, T., Henry, M. L., Maune, N. C., Sundaram, S. S., Menard-Katcher, C., Atkins, D., Takurukura, F., Giffen, S., Pan, Z., & Haas, A. M. (2018). Nutritional state and feeding behaviors of children with eosinophilic esophagitis and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 66(4), 603–608. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPG.0000000000001741

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, C. K. (2011). Aspiration and swallowing dysfunction in pediatric patients. Infant Child Adolescent Nutrition, 3, 336–343.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, C. K., Burklow, K. A., Santoro, K., Kirby, E., Mason, D., & Rudolph, C. D. (2001). An interdisciplinary team approach to the management of pediatric feeding and swallowing disorders. Children’s Health Care, 30(3), 201–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nadon, G., Feldman, D. E., Dunn, W., & Gisel, E. (2011). Association of sensory processing and eating problems in children with autism spectrum disorders. Autism Research and Treatment, 2011, 541926. https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/541926

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • National Institute of Health National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (2017). Upper GI endoscopy. Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diagnostic-tests/upper-gi-endoscopy

  • Newman, L. A., Keckley, C., Petersen, M. C., & Hamner, A. (2001). Swallowing function and medical diagnoses in infants suspected of dysphagia. Pediatrics, 108(6), E106.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, E., Petersen, J., Skovgaard, A., Weile, B., Jorgensen, T., & Wright, C. (2007). Failure to thrive: The prevalence and concurrence of anthropomorphic criteria in a general infant population. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 92(2), 109–114.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Orenstein, S. R., Izadnia, F., & Khan, S. (1999). Gastroesophageal reflux disease in children. Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 28(4), 947–969. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70099-6

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Petersen, M. C., & Rogers, B. T. (2008). Introduction: Feeding and swallowing and developmental disabilities. Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 14(2), 75–76. https://doi.org/10.1002/ddrr.23

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Phalen, J. A. (2013). Managing feeding problems and feeding disorders. Pediatrics in Review, 34(12), 549–557. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.34-12-549

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Piazza, C. C., Fisher, W. W., Hanley, G. P., LeBlanc, L. A., Worsdell, A. S., Lindauer, S. E., & Keeney, K. M. (1998). Treatment of pica through multiple analyses of its reinforcing functions. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 31(2), 165–189.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Piazza, C. C., Hanley, G. P., & Fisher, W. W. (1996). Functional analysis and treatment of cigarette pica. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 29(4), 437–450.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Piazza, C. C., Patel, M. R., Gulotta, C. S., Sevin, B. M., & Layer, S. A. (2003). On the relative contributions of positive reinforcement and escape extinction in the treatment of food refusal. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 36(3), 309–324.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Piazza, C. C., Roane, H. S., Keeney, K. M., Boney, B. R., & Abt, K. A. (2002). Varying response effort in the treatment of pica maintained by automatic reinforcement. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 35(3), 233–246.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Pizzo, B., Williams, K. E., Paul, C., & Riegel, K. (2009). Jump start exit criterion: Exploring a new model of service delivery for the treatment of childhood feeding problems. Behavioral Interventions, 24, 195–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prosperi, M., Santocchi, E., Balboni, G., Narzisi, A., Bozza, M., Fulceri, F., Apicella, F., Igliozzi, R., Cosenza, A., Tancredi, R., Calderoni, S., & Muratori, F. (2017). Behavioral phenotype of ASD preschoolers with gastrointestinal symptoms or food selectivity. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47(11), 3574–3588. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3271-5

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rapp, J. T., Dozier, C. L., & Carr, J. E. (2001). Functional assessment and treatment of pica: A single-case experiment. Behavioral Interventions, 16(2), 111–125. https://doi.org/10.1002/bin.79

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reilly, S. M., Skuse, D. H., Wolke, D., & Stevenson, J. (1999). Oral-motor dysfunction in children who fail to thrive: organic or non-organic? Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 41(2), 115–122.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rhine, D., & Tarbox, J. (2009). Chewing gum as a treatment for rumination in a child with autism. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 42(2), 381–385. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2009.42-381

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Rybak, A. (2015). Organic and nonorganic feeding disorders. Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism, 66(5), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.1159/000381373

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, L., Heiss, C. J., & Campbell, E. E. (2008). A comparison of nutrient intake and eating behaviors of boys with and without autism. Topics in Clinical Nutrition, 23, 23–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schreck, K. A., & Williams, K. (2006). Food preferences and factors influencing food selectivity for children with autism spectrum disorders. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 27(4), 353–363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2005.03.005

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Seiverling, L., Williams, K., & Sturmey, P. (2010). Assessment of feeding problems in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 22(4), 401–413.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharp, W. G., Berry, R. C., McCracken, C., Nuhu, N. N., Marvel, E., Saulnier, C. A., Klin, A., Jones, W., & Jaquess, D. L. (2013). Feeding problems and nutrient intake in children with autism spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis and comprehensive review of the literature. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43(9), 2159–2173.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sharp, W. G., Jaquess, D. L., & Lukens, C. T. (2013). Multi-method assessment of feeding problems among children with autism spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7(1), 56–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shmaya, Y., Eilat-Adar, S., Leitner, Y., Reif, S., & Gabis, L. (2015). Nutritional deficiencies and overweight prevalence among children with autism spectrum disorder. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 38, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2014.11.020

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Silverman, A. (2015). Behavioral Management of Feeding Disorders of childhood. Annuals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 66, 33–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skuse, D. (1993). Epidemiologic and definitional issues in failure to thrive. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2(1), 37–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1056-4993(18)30577-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Suarez, M. A., & Crinion, K. M. (2015). Food choices of children with autism Spectrum disorders. International Journal of School Health, 2(3), 1–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, C. M., Wernimont, S. M., Northstone, K., & Emmett, P. M. (2015). Picky/fussy eating in children: Review of definitions, assessment, prevalence, and dietary intakes. Appetite, 95, 349–359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2015.07.026

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, R. H., & Iwata, B. A. (2007). A comparison of outcomes from descriptive and functional analyses of problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 40(2), 333–338.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Twachtman-Reilly, J., Amaral, S. C., & Zebrowski, P. P. (2008). Addressing feeding disorders in children on the autism spectrum in school-based settings: Physiological and behavioral issues. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 39(2), 261–272.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Valicenti-McDermott, M., McVicar, K., Rapin, I., Wershil, B. K., Cohen, H., & Shinnar, S. (2006). Frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms in children with autistic spectrum disorders and association with family history of autoimmune disease. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 27(2), 128–137. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004703-200604002-00011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vissoker, R. E., Latzer, Y., & Gal, E. (2015). Eating and feeding problems and gastrointestinal dysfunction in autism Spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 12, 10–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.12.010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walker, M., Nixon, S., Haines, J., & McPherson, A. (2020). I work out, who cares if I’m bigger: What matters to youth with ASD regarding weight and their bodies? Developmental Neurorehabilitation, 23(1), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/17518423.2019.1687596

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wasilewska, J., & Klukowski, M. (2015). Gastrointestinal symptoms and autism spectrum disorder: Links and risks - a possible new overlap syndrome. Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, 6, 153–166. https://doi.org/10.2147/PHMT.S85717

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Weir, K., McMahon, S., Barry, L., Masters, I. B., & Chang, A. B. (2009). Clinical signs and symptoms of oropharyngeal aspiration and dysphagia in children. European Respiratory Journal, 33(3), 604–611. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00090308

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wilder, D. A., & Lipschultz, J. L. (2016). Rumination disorders. In J. K. Luiselli (Ed.), Behavioral health promotion and intervention in intellectual and developmental disabilities (pp. 177–195). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27297-9_9

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Wilder, D. A., & Neve, D. (2018). Assessment and treatment of rumination in a young man with autism. Behavioral Interventions, 33(3), 297–305. https://doi.org/10.1002/bin.1633

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilder, D. A., Register, M., Register, S., Bajagic, V., Neidert, P. L., & Thompson, R. (2009). Functional analysis and treatment of rumination using fixed-time delivery of a flavor spray. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 42(4), 877–882.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, K. E., Field, D. G., & Seiverling, L. (2010). Food refusal in children: A review of the literature. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 31(3), 625–633.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, K. E., Hendy, H. M., Field, D. G., Belousov, Y., Riegel, K., & Harclerode, W. (2015). Implications of avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) on children with feeding problems. Children’s Health Care, 44(4), 307–321. https://doi.org/10.1080/02739615.2014.921789

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Woods, K. E., Luiselli, J. K., & Tomassone, S. (2013). Functional analysis and intervention for chronic rumination. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 46, 328–332.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, H. R. (2017). How to approach feeding difficulties in young children. Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 60(12), 379–384. https://doi.org/10.3345/kjp.2017.60.12.379

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Zickgraf, H. F., Murray, H. B., Kratz, H. E., & Franklin, M. E. (2019). Characteristics of outpatients diagnosed with the selective/neophobic presentation of avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 52(4), 367–377. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23013

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zuckerman, K. E., Hill, A. P., Guion, K., Voltolina, L., & Fombonne, E. (2014). Overweight and obesity: Prevalence and correlates in a large clinical sample of children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44(7), 1708–1719. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2050-9

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Meg Stone-Heaberlin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Stone-Heaberlin, M. et al. (2022). Measuring Feeding Disorders in Individuals with Autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorders. In: Matson, J.L., Sturmey, P. (eds) Handbook of Autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorder. Autism and Child Psychopathology Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88538-0_21

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics