Skip to main content

IFR: Iterative Fusion Based Recognizer for Low Quality Scene Text Recognition

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision (PRCV 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 13020))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Although recent works based on deep learning have made progress in improving recognition accuracy on scene text recognition, how to handle low-quality text images in end-to-end deep networks remains a research challenge. In this paper, we propose an Iterative Fusion based Recognizer (IFR) for low quality scene text recognition, taking advantage of refined text images input and robust feature representation. IFR contains two branches which focus on scene text recognition and low quality scene text image recovery respectively. We utilize an iterative collaboration between two branches, which can effectively alleviate the impact of low quality input. A feature fusion module is proposed to strengthen the feature representation of the two branches, where the features from the Recognizer are Fused with image Restoration branch, referred to as RRF. Without changing the recognition network structure, extensive quantitative and qualitative experimental results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the baseline methods in boosting the recognition accuracy of benchmark datasets and low resolution images in TextZoom dataset.

Z. Jia—Student

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Cheng, Z., Bai, F., Xu, Y., Zheng, G., Pu, S., Zhou, S.: Focusing attention: towards accurate text recognition in natural images. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 5076–5084 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Graves, A., Fernández, S., Gomez, F., Schmidhuber, J.: Connectionist temporal classification: labelling unsegmented sequence data with recurrent neural networks. In: Proceedings of the 23rd international Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 369–376 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gupta, A., Vedaldi, A., Zisserman, A.: Synthetic data for text localisation in natural images. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 2315–2324 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jaderberg, M., Simonyan, K., Vedaldi, A., Zisserman, A.: Synthetic data and artificial neural networks for natural scene text recognition. In: NIPS Deep Learning Workshop (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jaderberg, M., Simonyan, K., Vedaldi, A., Zisserman, A.: Reading text in the wild with convolutional neural networks. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 116(1), 1–20 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Jaderberg, M., Simonyan, K., Zisserman, A., Kavukcuoglu, K.: Spatial transformer networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 28 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Karatzas, D., et al.: ICDAR 2015 competition on robust reading. In: 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition), pp. 1156–1160 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Karatzas, D., et al.: ICDAR 2013 robust reading competition. In: 2013 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 1484–1493 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li, H., Wang, P., Shen, C., Zhang, G.: Show, attend and read: a simple and strong baseline for irregular text recognition. In: AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Long, J., Shelhamer, E., Darrell, T.: Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3431–3440 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Long, S., He, X., Yao, C.: Scene text detection and recognition: the deep learning era. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 129(1), 161–184 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lucas, S.M., et al.: ICDAR 2003 robust reading competitions: entries, results, and future directions. Int. J. Doc. Anal. Recogn. (IJDAR) 7(2–3), 105–122 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Luo, C., Jin, L., Sun, Z.: Moran: a multi-object rectified attention network for scene text recognition. Pattern Recogn. 90, 109–118 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Mishra, A., Alahari, K., Jawahar, C.: Scene text recognition using higher order language priors. In: British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mou, Y., et al.: PlugNet: degradation aware scene text recognition supervised by a pluggable super-resolution unit. In: The 16th European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV 2020), pp. 1–17 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Neumann, L., Matas, J.: Real-time scene text localization and recognition. In: 2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3538–3545. IEEE (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Quy Phan, T., Shivakumara, P., Tian, S., Lim Tan, C.: Recognizing text with perspective distortion in natural scenes. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 569–576 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Risnumawan, A., Shivakumara, P., Chan, C.S., Tan, C.L.: A robust arbitrary text detection system for natural scene images. Expert Syst. Appl. 41(18), 8027–8048 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Shi, B., Bai, X., Yao, C.: An end-to-end trainable neural network for image-based sequence recognition and its application to scene text recognition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 39(11), 2298–2304 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Shi, B., Yang, M., Wang, X., Lyu, P., Yao, C., Bai, X.: Aster: an attentional scene text recognizer with flexible rectification. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 41(9), 2035–2048 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Wan, Z., Xie, F., Liu, Y., Bai, X., Yao, C.: 2D-CTC for scene text recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.09705 (2019)

  22. Wang, J., et al.: Towards robust visual information extraction in real world: new dataset and novel solution. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wang, K., Babenko, B., Belongie, S.: End-to-end scene text recognition. In: 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision. pp. 1457–1464. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wang, T., et al.: Decoupled attention network for text recognition. In: AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wang, W., et al.: Scene text image super-resolution in the wild. In: Vedaldi, A., Bischof, H., Brox, T., Frahm, J.-M. (eds.) ECCV 2020. LNCS, vol. 12355, pp. 650–666. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58607-2_38

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Wu, C., Xu, S., Song, G., Zhang, S.: How many labeled license plates are needed? In: Lai, J.-H., et al. (eds.) PRCV 2018. LNCS, vol. 11259, pp. 334–346. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03341-5_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  27. Zamir, S.W., et al.: Multi-stage progressive image restoration. arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.02808 (2021)

  28. Zhang, Y., Li, K., Li, K., Wang, L., Zhong, B., Fu, Y.: Image super-resolution using very deep residual channel attention networks. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), pp. 286–301 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shugong Xu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jia, Z., Xu, S., Mu, S., Tao, Y., Cao, S., Chen, Z. (2021). IFR: Iterative Fusion Based Recognizer for Low Quality Scene Text Recognition. In: Ma, H., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13020. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88007-1_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88007-1_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-88006-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-88007-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics