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Fast and Fusion: Real-Time Pedestrian Detector Boosted by Body-Head Fusion

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Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision (PRCV 2021)

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Abstract

As pedestrian detection plays a critical role in various real-world applications, real-time processing becomes a natural demand. However, the existing pedestrian detectors either are far from being real-time or fall behind in performance. From our observation, two-stage detectors yield stronger performance but their speed is limited by the propose-then-refine pipeline; Current single-stage detectors are significantly faster yet haven’t addressed the occlusion problem in the pedestrian detection task, which leads to poor performance. Thus, we propose FastNFusion, which enjoys the merit of anchor-free single-stage detectors and mitigates the occlusion problem by fusing head features into the body features using body-head offset since heads suffer from occlusion more rarely. Particularly, our body-head fusion module introduces marginal computational overhead, which enables the real-time processing. In addition, we design an auxiliary training task to further boost the learning of full-body bounding box and body-head offset prediction, which is cost-free during inference. As a result, FastNFusion improves the \(\hbox {MR}^{-2}\) by 3.6% to 41.77% on the CrowdHuman dataset, which is state-of-the-art, while runs at 16.8 fps on single Tesla P40.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In this paper, we consider real-time as over 15 fps.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. LY21F020019) and in part by the National Science Foundation of China under Grants 61802100,61971172 and 61971339. This work was also supported in part by the China Post-Doctoral Science Foundation under Grant 2019M653563.

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Correspondence to Xiaoling Gu .

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Huang, J., Gu, X., Liu, X., Peng, P. (2021). Fast and Fusion: Real-Time Pedestrian Detector Boosted by Body-Head Fusion. In: Ma, H., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13019. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88004-0_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88004-0_6

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