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Abbreviations
- AA:
-
amino acid
- ACE2:
-
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
- COVID-19:
-
Coronavirus disease 2019
- E:
-
Envelope protein
- FAO:
-
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- FP:
-
Fusion peptide
- HR1/2:
-
Heptad repeat 1/2
- IFP:
-
Internal fusion peptide
- IFN:
-
Interferon
- LFA-1:
-
Lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1
- M:
-
Membrane protein
- MERS-CoV:
-
Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
- NSP:
-
Non-structural protein
- NF-κB:
-
Nuclear factor-kappa B
- NLRP:
-
NOD-like receptor
- NTD:
-
N-terminal domain
- N:
-
Nucleocapsid protein
- ORF:
-
Open reading frame
- RBD:
-
Receptor binding domain
- SP:
-
Signal peptide
- S:
-
Spike protein
- SARS-CoV:
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
- SARS-CoV-2:
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2
- TD:
-
Transmembrane domain
- WHO:
-
World Health Organization
- 2019-nCoV:
-
2019-novel coronavirus
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Acknowledgment
This study was supported in part by the Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo.
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The authors report no conflict of interest.
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Mallick, R., Duttaroy, A.K. (2021). Origin and Structural Biology of Novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). In: Asea, A.A.A., Kaur, P. (eds) Coronavirus Therapeutics – Volume I. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 1352. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85109-5_1
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