Abstract
Onabotulinum toxin type A (BTX A) is widely used as cystoscopic injections as third-line treatments for idiopathic urinary urgency/frequency otherwise known as overactive bladder (OAB). Many urologists know the common indications and injection parameters. In this chapter, we will review some of the additional parameters and nuances that are not widely covered. Additionally, we will review the other botulinum toxins that are available but generally not used in urology, but might be on the horizon. Finally, some nuanced injection techniques that might help the advanced providers that are looking to fine-tune injections for particular patient parameters.
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Abbreviations
- ACh:
-
Acetylcholine
- ASB:
-
Asymptomatic bacteriuria
- BTXA:
-
Onabotulinum toxin A
- DMSO:
-
Dimethyl sulfoxide
- GRA:
-
Global Response Assessment
- ICS:
-
International Continence Society
- NLUTD:
-
Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction
- OAB:
-
Overactive bladder
- PVR:
-
Post void residual
- SNM:
-
Sacral neuromodulation
- U:
-
Units
- UTI:
-
Urinary tract infection
- UUI:
-
Urgency urinary incontinence
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Janes, S., Lenherr, S.M., Cameron, A.P. (2022). Botulinum Toxin for Overactive Bladder. In: Cameron, A.P. (eds) Female Urinary Incontinence. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84352-6_11
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