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Botulinum Toxin for Overactive Bladder

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Female Urinary Incontinence

Abstract

Onabotulinum toxin type A (BTX A) is widely used as cystoscopic injections as third-line treatments for idiopathic urinary urgency/frequency otherwise known as overactive bladder (OAB). Many urologists know the common indications and injection parameters. In this chapter, we will review some of the additional parameters and nuances that are not widely covered. Additionally, we will review the other botulinum toxins that are available but generally not used in urology, but might be on the horizon. Finally, some nuanced injection techniques that might help the advanced providers that are looking to fine-tune injections for particular patient parameters.

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Abbreviations

ACh:

Acetylcholine

ASB:

Asymptomatic bacteriuria

BTXA:

Onabotulinum toxin A

DMSO:

Dimethyl sulfoxide

GRA:

Global Response Assessment

ICS:

International Continence Society

NLUTD:

Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction

OAB:

Overactive bladder

PVR:

Post void residual

SNM:

Sacral neuromodulation

U:

Units

UTI:

Urinary tract infection

UUI:

Urgency urinary incontinence

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Correspondence to Anne P. Cameron .

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Janes, S., Lenherr, S.M., Cameron, A.P. (2022). Botulinum Toxin for Overactive Bladder. In: Cameron, A.P. (eds) Female Urinary Incontinence. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84352-6_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84352-6_11

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