Abstract
Scientific and technical developments were carried out to create resource-saving technology and patent-protected devices for low-temperature thermolysis processing of municipal solid waste (MSW) with various physical and mechanical characteristics. Pilot tests of a thermolysis reactor with a spiral conveying body of combined action were carried out and design, technological and thermal engineering parameters of low-temperature processing of organic MSW, as well as rubber waste (RW) were obtained. Samples of recovered carbon black (rCB) were obtained, corresponding to industrial products in terms of their physicochemical characteristics and properties. The possibility of using carbon black obtained by low-temperature thermolysis in the paint and varnish industry has been confirmed. Presented are the test results of paint and varnish compositions made on the basis of three types of polymer binders (alkyd, epoxy, acrylic) carbon black grades P-803, K-354 and rCB, obtained by low-temperature thermolysis technology. It has been established that these compositions, as well as coatings based on them, in terms of their performance, meet the requirements for carbon black grades P-803 and K-354.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ivanovsky V (2019) Carbon black. Processes and apparatus schoolbook, 2nd edn. Printing house Blankom, Omsk
Gulmisaryan T, Kapustin V, Levenberg I (2017) Technical carbon black: morphology, properties, production. Caoutchouc and rubber, Moscow
Machulin L (2018) Cinderella of the carbon world. Sci Life 7:40–47
Rothon R (2017) Fillers for polymer applications. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland
Kushner V (2008) Materials science schoolbook. OmGTU, Omsk
Liu M, Horrocks A (2002) Effect of Carbon Black on UV stability of LLDPE films under artificial weathering conditions. Polym Degrad Stab 3(57):485–499
Perfilov V, Zubova M (2015) The impact of carbon additives on the properties of fine-grained fibrous concrete. Internet-Vestnik VolgGASU 1(37):1–7
Leong CK, Chung DDL (2006) Improving the electrical and mechanical behavior of electrically conductive paint by partial replacement of silver by carbon black. J Electron Mater 35:118–122
Glagolev S, Shein N, Sevostianov V, Obolonsky V, Shamgulov R (2020) Technologies for integrated processing of solid municipal waste. Ecol Indus Russ 12(24):11–15
Bocaver K (2018) Spiral reactors in heterogeneous technological processes. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Beau Bassin
Acknowledgements
The work was carried out within the framework of project No. 10089447, the program of the REC “Innovative solutions in the agro-industrial complex”, the scientific and production platform “Rational use of natural resources”.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sevostianov, V.S., Shein, N.T., Shamgulov, R.U., Obolonsky, V.V. (2022). Thermolysis Technology and Technical Means for Processing Organic Technogenic Materials. In: Klyuev, S.V. (eds) Digital Technologies in Construction Engineering. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 173. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81289-8_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81289-8_42
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-81288-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-81289-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)