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Design and Optimization of a Shunt RF MEMS Switch with a Hybrid Contact Type

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International Youth Conference on Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technologies

Abstract

This paper presents the results of the design, optimization and simulation of a radio-frequency (RF) switch made using microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology. The device is a capacitive shunt switch with a hybrid contact type and a high capacitance ratio and a small air gap. To increase the capacitance ratio in the developed design of the RF MEMS switch, a fixed capacitor with metal–insulator-metal (MIM) plates is used. As the material of the insulator layer, a material with a high permittivity—titanium oxide—is used. To reduce the value of the activation voltage and increase the speed of the switch in the presented design of the RF MEMS switch, a zig-zag type of elastic suspension element is used. According to the results of the simulation of the optimized design of the RF MEMS switch, the activation voltage is no more than 3.5 V with a closing time of no more than 6.5 us. In addition, the RF MEMS switch presented by the results of electromagnetic modeling is characterized by low insertion loss −0.06 dB @ 3.6 GHz in the open position and a high isolation value −43.5 dB @ 3.6 GHz in the closed position. The effective frequency spectrum of the presented RF MEMS switch with a hybrid contact type is the S-band, which includes various types of ground and satellite radio communications.

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Acknowledgements

The work was carried out at the expense of funds, task No. FENW-2020-0022 for the implementation of scientific research carrying out scientific research at the expense of the Federal budget, in terms of scientific activities on the topic “Development and research of methods and means of monitoring, diagnostics and forecasting state of engineering objects based on artificial intelligence”.

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Tkachenko, A., Lysenko, I., Denisenko, M., Ezhova, O. (2022). Design and Optimization of a Shunt RF MEMS Switch with a Hybrid Contact Type. In: Velichko, E., Kapralova, V., Karaseov, P., Zavjalov, S., Angueira, P., Andreev, S. (eds) International Youth Conference on Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technologies. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 268. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81119-8_30

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