Skip to main content

Agent-Based Classroom Environment Simulation: The Effect of Disruptive Schoolchildren’s Behaviour Versus Teacher Control over Neighbours

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12749))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Schoolchildren’s academic progress is known to be affected by the classroom environment. It is important for teachers and administrators to understand their pupils’ status and how various factors in the classroom may affect them, as it can help them adjust pedagogical interventions and management styles. In this study, we expand a novel agent-based model of classroom interactions of our design, towards a more efficient model, enriched with further parameters of peers and teacher’s characteristics, which we believe renders a more realistic setting. Specifically, we explore the effect of disruptive neighbours and teacher control. The dataset used for the design of our model consists of 65,385 records, which represent 3,315 classes in 2007, from 2,040 schools in the UK.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    RR344_-_Performance_Indicators_in_Primary_Schools.pdf (publishing.service.gov.uk).

  2. 2.

    Please note however that PIPS data is only available for Start Math and End Math, thus only the start and end of the simulation process.

References

  1. Alharbi, K., et al.: Agent-based simulation of the classroom environment to gauge the effect of inattentive or disruptive students. In: 17th International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Braun, S.S., et al.: Effects of a seating chart intervention for target and nontarget students. J. Exp. Child Psychol. 191, 104742 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2019.104742

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cardoso, A.P., et al.: Personal and pedagogical interaction factors as determinants of academic achievement. Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci. 29, 1596–1605 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cobb, J.A.: Relationship of discrete classroom behaviors to fourth-grade academic achievement. J. Educ. Psychol. 63(1), 74–80 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1037/h0032247

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Cohen, J.: Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Academic Press (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Esturgó-Deu, M.E., Sala-Roca, J.: Disruptive behaviour of students in primary education and emotional intelligence. Teach. Teach. Educ. 26(4), 830–837 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2009.10.020

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Houghton, S., et al.: Classroom behaviour problems which secondary school teachers say they find most troublesome. Br. Educ. Res. J. 14(3), 297–312 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1080/0141192880140306

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ingram, F.J., Brooks, R.J.: Simulating classroom lessons: an agent-based attempt. In: Proceedings of the Operational Research Society Simulation Workshop 2018, SW 2018, pp. 230–240 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jafari, S., Asgari, A.: Predicting students’ academic achievement based on the classroom climate, mediating role of teacher-student interaction and academic motivation. Integr. Educ. 24(1), 62–74 (2020). https://doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.098.024.202001.062-074

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Koster, A., Koch, F., Assumpção, N., Primo, T.: The role of agent-based simulation in education. In: Koch, F., Koster, A., Primo, T., Guttmann, C. (eds.) CARE/SOCIALEDU 2016. CCIS, vol. 677, pp. 156–167. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52039-1_10

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Kristoffersen, J.H.G., et al.: Disruptive school peers and student outcomes. Econ. Educ. Rev. 45, 1–13 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2015.01.004

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kuyper, H., et al.: Motivation, meta-cognition and self-regulation as predictors of long term educational attainment. Educ. Res. Eval. 6(3), 181–205 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1076/1380-3611(200009)6:3;1-a;ft181

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Lavasani, M.G., Khandan, F.: Maintaining the balance: teacher control and pupil disruption in the classroom. Cypriot J. Educ. 2, 61–74 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Little, E.: Secondary school teachers’ perceptions of students’ problem behaviours. Educ. Psychol. 25(4), 369–377 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410500041516

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Macal, C., North, M.: Introductory tutorial: agent-based modeling and simulation, pp. 6–20 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mauricio, S., et al.: Analysing differential school effectiveness through multilevel and agent-based modelling multilevel modelling and school effectiveness research. 17, 1–13 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Merrell, C., et al.: A longitudinal study of the association between inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity and children’s academic attainment at age 11. Learn. Individ. Differ. 53, 156–161 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2016.04.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Müller, C.M., et al.: Peer influence on disruptive classroom behavior depends on teachers’ instructional practice. J. Appl. Dev. Psychol. 56, 99–108 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2018.04.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ponticorvo, M., et al.: An agent-based modelling approach to build up educational digital games for kindergarten and primary schools. Expert Syst. 34(4), 1–9 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Smith, D.P., et al.: Who goes where? The importance of peer groups on attainment and the student use of the lecture theatre teaching space. FEBS Open Bio 8(9), 1368–1378 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12494

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Subramainan, L., et al.: A conceptual emotion-based model to improve students engagement in a classroom using agent-based social simulation. In: Proceeding of the - 2016 4th International Conference on User Science and Engineering, i-USEr 2016, pp. 149–154 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/IUSER.2016.7857951

  22. Subramainan, L., Mahmoud, M., Ahmad, M., Yusoff, M.: A simulator’s specifications for studying students’ engagement in a classroom. In: Omatu, S., Rodríguez, S., Villarrubia, G., Faria, P., Sitek, P., Prieto, J. (eds.) DCAI 2017. AISC, pp. 206–214. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62410-5_25

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Tymms, P.: Baseline Assessment and Monitoring in Primary Schools. David Fulton Publisher, London (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Tymms, P., Albone, S.: Performance indicators in primary schools. In: School Improvement through Performance Feedback, pp. 191–218 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  25. World Health Organization: The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders. World Heal. Organ. 55, 135–139 (1993). https://doi.org/10.4103/0019

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Khulood Alharbi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Alharbi, K., Cristea, A.I., Shi, L., Tymms, P., Brown, C. (2021). Agent-Based Classroom Environment Simulation: The Effect of Disruptive Schoolchildren’s Behaviour Versus Teacher Control over Neighbours. In: Roll, I., McNamara, D., Sosnovsky, S., Luckin, R., Dimitrova, V. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Education. AIED 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12749. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78270-2_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78270-2_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-78269-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-78270-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics