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Effect of Irrigation Water Salinity on Wheat (Triticum durum) Stem Height in the Presence of Organic Matter

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Sustainable Energy-Water-Environment Nexus in Deserts

Abstract

This study aims to minimize the aggressive effect of the salinity on the cultivation of wheat (Triticum durum) and to come out with the right doses of organic matter at different levels of irrigation water salinity. To this end, we applied three levels of irrigation water salinity: EC 5 dS/m, EC 9 dS/m and EC 13 dS/m (EC: electrical conductivity of the irrigation salinity water, dS/m: decisiemens per meter), with three organic matter amounts “manure of poultry” doses: F0 = 0 t/ha, F1 = 30 t/ha and F2 = 60 t/ha (FV: manure of poultry doses, t/ha: tonne per hectare). We concluded that the effect of the manure poultry doses appeared in the second and third measures. Therefore, we can say that the results obtained in the doses of 30 and 60 t/ha were not so different, while the dose 30 t/ha was satisfied.

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Appendices

Annex 1

Modality

Average

Standard error

Bottom (95%)

Upper terminal (95%)

Groups

FV60 (S2)

12.000

1.404

8.763

15.237

A

FV30 (S1)

11.660

1.404

8.423

14.897

A

FV30 (S1)

10.500

1.404

7.263

13.737

A

FV60 (S3)

10.500

1.404

7.263

13.737

A

FV60 (S1)

10.220

0.810

8.351

12.089

A

FV60 (S2)

10.160

1.404

6.923

13.397

A

FV30 (S2)

10.053

0.810

8.185

11.922

A

FV60 (S3)

9.830

1.404

6.593

13.067

A

T (S3)

9.830

0.992

7.541

12.119

A

T (S1)

9.745

0.992

7.456

12.034

A

FV30 (S3)

9.165

0.992

6.876

11.454

A

FV30 (S3)

9.160

1.404

5.923

12.397

A

FV60 (S3)

9.000

1.404

5.763

12.237

A

T (S2)

8.665

0.992

6.376

10.954

A

T (S1)

8.330

1.404

5.093

11.567

A

FV30 (S1)

8.330

1.404

5.093

11.567

A

FV60 (S2)

8.000

1.404

4.763

11.237

A

T (S3)

7.660

1.404

4.423

10.897

A

T (S2)

7.000

1.404

3.763

10.237

A

Annex 2

Modality

Moyenneestimée

Groups

S1F1

39.247

A

 

S1F2

38.277

A

 

S2F1

35.890

A

 

S2F2

35.220

A

 

S1F0

29.277

A

B

S2F0

29.220

A

B

S3F1

28.167

A

B

S3F2

27.330

A

B

S3F0

23.223

 

B

Annex 3

Modality

Average

Standard error

Bottom (95%)

Upper terminal (95%)

Groups

FV60 (S2)

78.000

3.021

71.034

84.966

A

  

FV60 (S1)

71.000

1.744

66.978

75.022

A

B

 

FV60 (S3)

70.000

3.021

63.034

76.966

A

B

 

FV30 (S1)

70.000

3.021

63.034

76.966

A

B

 

FV30 (S1)

70.000

3.021

63.034

76.966

A

B

 

FV30 (S2)

70.000

1.744

65.978

74.022

A

B

 

T (S1)

69.500

2.136

64.574

74.426

A

B

 

FV30 (S1)

67.000

3.021

60.034

73.966

A

B

 

FV60 (S3)

67.000

3.021

60.034

73.966

A

B

 

FV60 (S2)

65.000

3.021

58.034

71.966

A

B

 

FV60 (S2)

64.000

3.021

57.034

70.966

A

B

 

T (S1)

64.000

3.021

57.034

70.966

A

B

 

T (S2)

62.000

2.136

57.074

66.926

A

B

 

FV30 (S3)

59.000

2.136

54.074

63.926

 

B

 

T (S3)

57.000

3.021

50.034

63.966

 

B

 

T (S2)

56.000

3.021

49.034

62.966

 

B

 

FV30 (S3)

53.000

3.021

46.034

59.966

 

B

 

FV60 (S3)

53.000

3.021

46.034

59.966

 

B

C

T (S3)

42.500

2.136

37.574

47.426

  

C

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Masmoudi, A., Masmoudi, A., Miloudi, B. (2022). Effect of Irrigation Water Salinity on Wheat (Triticum durum) Stem Height in the Presence of Organic Matter. In: Heggy, E., Bermudez, V., Vermeersch, M. (eds) Sustainable Energy-Water-Environment Nexus in Deserts. Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76081-6_81

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