Abstract
Water is an abundant natural resource in some regions such as the Amazon, but is finite and limited. The growing demand for various social and economic actors, there may be situations of water scarcity. This study evaluates the importance of water in the construction industry, as a real or virtual element. We intend to quantify the water in monetary or financial calculated based on rational principles, specifically in construction sites, introducing the budgeting of water as raw material in construction. The case study methodology is real, the value calculated of water was slightly more than 0.5% of the total cost of the work. This percentage is apparently little, but is not covering all elements inherent to the principles of sustainability (economic, social and environmental), which could not be worked out in this article, especially the fact that studies on this subject and approach are new, incipient, with little theoretical.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Referências
BRAZILIAN CEMENT PORTLAN ASSOCIATION - ABCP - Concrete Sustainability. https://www.abcp.org.br/conteudo/sustentabilidade/sustentabilidade-do-concreto. Accessed Sept 2010
Barbosa, F., Barreto, F., César de Sá, F.: Angle of Water: Integration challenges. In: Barbosa, F. (Org.). Different Views of Water. Belo Horizonte: Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) (2008)
Eugenia Patrícia Garcés, A.B.A.D.: Proposed water pricing for irrigation in agriculture, using the methodology of positive mathematical programming. Dissertation (Doctoral degree in Water Resources and Environmental Sanitation) - Hydraulic Research Institute, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre (2007)
CEF - CAIXA ECONÕMICA FEDERAL. Discriminative Budget Worksheet of a Residential of popular houses. https://www.caixa.gov.br/Paginas/home-caixa.aspx . Accessed Oct 2020
PARÁ SANITATION COMPANY - COSANPA. Service tariff table. https://www.cosanpa.pa.gov.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Tarifas-Cosanpa-atual_dez2019-2.pdf. Accessed 8 Dec 2020
Fiorito, A.J.S.I.: Mortar and coating manual: studies and execution procedures. PINI, São Paulo (1994)
Gomes, L.P.L.B.: The study of real and virtual water in machined concrete. 51f. Master’s Dissertation in Civil Engineering. Postgraduate Program in Civil Engineering. Federal University of Pará, Belém, Pará (2015)
Petrella, R.: The water. The challenge of the common good. Translation from Fabiola kochenborger. NEUTZLING, Inácio (Org.). Water: universal public good. Publishing company Unisinos (2004)
Education and culture portal - RISOMAS. Rodrigo Travitzki (2008). https://rizomas.net/quem-somos/o-que-e-um-rizoma.html. Accessed 9 Jan 2019
ODS - Sustainable Development Goal - 2030 Agenda Platform. Available: https://www.agenda2030.org.br/. Accessed 26 Jan 2021
Secretary of State for Urban Development and Public Works - SEDOP - Price Composition Worksheet. https://www.sedop.pa.gov.br/. Accessed 7 Dec 2020
UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO - USP - Civil construction is the branch that consumes the most materials in the world. Polytechnic School. Edition nº110 - Year 45 – Science and Technology (2012). https://www.usp.br/aun/antigo/exibir?id=4848&ed=853&f=2. Accessed 7 Jan 2021
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Silva, M.D.N., Montenegro, D.A., Vinagre, M.V.A. (2021). Real and Virtual Water in Civil Construction. In: da Costa Sanches Galvão, J.R., et al. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Water Energy Food and Sustainability (ICoWEFS 2021). ICoWEFS 2021. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75315-3_80
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75315-3_80
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-75314-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-75315-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)