Abstract
The literature dedicated to free and open source software emphasizes the support given by the community to software producers. However, the community is also a place of conflict and can sometimes experience violent splits (forks). Communities can show different forms of resistance to change. In this research, we propose a re-reading of these mechanisms of opposition in light of Albert Hirschman's theory (exit, voice, loyalty). We present the fork as a new form of defection (exit) allowed by licenses and discuss the rationality of choice for the economic actors who implement it.
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This research was supported by the European Regional Development Fund as part of the FabricAr3v cross-border project.
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Viseur, R., Charleux, A. (2021). Open Source Communities and Forks: A Rereading in the Light of Albert Hirschman's Writings. In: Taibi, D., Lenarduzzi, V., Kilamo, T., Zacchiroli, S. (eds) Open Source Systems. OSS 2021. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 624. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75251-4_6
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