Abstract
Social developments in Albania have been closely linked to natural, economic, political, and historical factors due to the impact they have on the free movement of the population. Migratory movements in Albania, mainly after the 1990s, have played an important role in the transformation of socio-geographical spaces, having a multidimensional impact in the context of transformation and development of the territory and shaping new social characteristics of the population. Specifically, these transformations are evident in the territorial space of Vora Municipality, which can be identified as a typical case of territorial transformations and social changes of the population, as a result of the geographical position of this municipality. Vora Municipality is located between Tirana and Durrës, the two largest Albanian cities and has always served as a prime location for the most important businesses and people from different regions of our country, thus creating the sponge effect. The main aims of the paper are to identify and analyze the factors that have influenced the social transformation of this space, analyze the social effects in the population, identify new territorial transformations, and undertake the study of the geographical distribution of social conflicts. This study reveals the new social features of the population and the trends of these territories.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
According to the last territorial administrative division in Albania approved in 2014.
References
Academic of Sciences. 1990. Physical geography of Albania, vol. I, 39. Tirana: Poligraphic Combine-New Printing House.
A.RR.SH. 2015. Study, design and expansion of Tirana-Durrës Highway 10. Tirana
Çabiri, Y., M. Ekonomi, P. Misha, R. Lani, and Y. Pango. 1998. Human development report Albania 1998, 35. Tirana: Albdesing.
Deslondes, O., and M. Sivignon. 1995. L’agriculture albanaise: De la coopérative à l’exploitation de survie, 123. Revue d’études Comparatives Est-Ouest, 26.
Godicheau, F. 2013. Entre histoire sociale des conflits et histoire des concepts: Protestation et ordre public en Espagne dans le dernier tiers du XIXe siècle,1. Toulouse: Framespa.
Guri, S. 2012. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Report. Environmental impact baseline study for the conceptual urban development project. (Municipality of Vora, Commune of Prezë, Commune of Bërxullë), 135. Tirana: G&g Group
Habibullah, Maksi. 2013. Land use conflicts in developing countries: Framing conflict resolution and prevention strategies to ensure economic growth and human welfare. The case of Chotiari water reservoir from Pakistan. Economics and Finance, 46. AgroParisTech.
Hasrama, O. 2016. Population and its social elements in the sociogeographical area of Municipality of Vorë. Master’s thesis. 35. Tirana
Huettel, S., and R. Kranton. 2012. Identity economics and the brain: Uncovering the mechanisms of social conflict. Philosophical Transactions of Royal Society, 680.
INSTAT. 2018. Active enterprises by municipalities and economic activity, 14. Tirana: Gent Graphic.
INSTAT. 2011. Census of population and housing 2011, 10. Tirana: Gent Graphic.
INSTAT. 2012. Census of population and housing 2011, 10. Tirana.
INSTAT. 2014. Commune Typology and Infra‐Urban Statistical Cartography, 54. Tirana.
Karaguni, M. 2009. Sustainable urban development and urban Albania, 503. Albanological Studies IV. Tirana: Arbëria.
Lafaye, C.G. 2011. Cohésion sociale et lien social, 2. France: Centre Maurice Halbwachs.
Mazières-Vaysse, A. 2011. Precarious workers and new forms of social conflicts at the turn of the century, 5. Portugal.
Merklen, D. 2016. Is the library a political institution? French libraries today and the social conflict between démocratie and république, vol. 65 (2), 143. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Morales-López, E., and A. Floyd. 2017. Developing new identities in social conflicts: Constructivist perspectives, 67. John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Municipality of Vora. 2016. Information office. Albania.
NAPT. 2015. Integrated cross-sectoral plan for Tirana-Durrës economic area 2015-2030, 245. General National Plan (GNP).
NAPT. 2016. The first national document for territorial planning 2015–2030. General National Plan (GNP)
Neuman, M., A. Braun, E.-M. Heinke, and M. Sqalli. 2011. Challenges in modelling social conflicts: Grappling with polysemy. 4, Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, SimSoc Consortium 14 (9).
Qiriazi, P. 2006. Physical Geography of Albania, 9. Tirana: Ideart Publications.
Sivignon, M. 1992. La nouvelle agriculture en Albanie et l’exemple de Korça, 289. France: Revue Géographique Des Pyrénées et Du Sud- Ouest, 2.
Subashi, X. 2014. Preza in the flow of history, 47. Tirana: Edlora.
Trudelle, C. 2003. Au-delà des mouvements sociaux: Une typologie relationnelle des conflits urbains, 223. Cahiers de Géographie Du Québec, 47.
World Bank Document. 2007. Evaluation of the urban sector in Albania, 9. Department for Sustainable Development, Europe and Central Asia Region.
Zdravko, M. 1972. Les conflits sociaux et le développement social en Yougoslavie, 36. Revue de l’Est, 3.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hasrama, O., Kosovrasti, A., Kola, E. (2021). Social Changes and Conflicts in Vora Municipality After the 1990s. In: Krevs, M. (eds) Hidden Geographies. Key Challenges in Geography. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74590-5_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74590-5_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-74589-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-74590-5
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)