Abstract
Plant leaf disease (PLD) recognition’s current techniques lack proper segmentation and locating similar disorders due to overlapping features in different plants. For this reason, we propose a framework to overcome the challenges of tracing Region of Interest(ROI) under different image backgrounds, uneven orientations, and illuminations. Initially, modified Adaptive Centroid Based Segmentation (ACS) is applied to find K’s optimal value from PLDs and then detect ROIs accurately, irrespective of the background. Later, features are extracted using a modified Histogram Based Local Ternary Pattern (HLTP) that outperforms for PLDs with uneven illumination and orientation, capitalizing on linear interpolation and statistical threshold in neighbors. Finally, Histogram-based gradient boosting is utilized to reduce biasness for similar features while detecting disorders. The proposed framework recognizes twelve PLDs having an overall accuracy of 99.34% while achieves 98.51% accuracy for PLDs with more than one symptom, for instance, fungal and bacterial symptoms.
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Hossain, S.M.M., Deb, K. (2021). Plant Leaf Disease Recognition Using Histogram Based Gradient Boosting Classifier. In: Vasant, P., Zelinka, I., Weber, GW. (eds) Intelligent Computing and Optimization. ICO 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1324. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68154-8_47
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68154-8_47
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