Skip to main content

Working in 2030: Heaven or Hell?

Why Regulation, Standards, and Workers’ Representation Will Still Matter

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Managing Work in the Digital Economy

Part of the book series: Future of Business and Finance ((FBF))

Abstract

The fourth industrial revolution that is unfolding right now fundamentally changes the way we organize work and it is not clear which direction these developments will take. Therefore, this chapter starts out with two scenarios of how working might look in 2030. From the viewpoint of those delivering the work, their working and living conditions can change for the better or the worse now. This situation is not new though as society has faced with similar challenges in the industrial revolutions before and has developed solutions in the form of worker associations, collective bargaining, social dialogue, protective labor laws, and social security. This chapter argues that these institutions still matter but have to be adopted to make sure that the fruits of increased productivity are spread evenly between everybody concerned.

The author indebted to Hanna Palmanshofer for discussing and drafting the Heaven and Hell 2030 scenarios as well as to Juan Chacaltana and Maria Prieto (ILO) whose valuable inputs were included in subchapters 6–8.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Braverman, H. (1974, 1998). Labour and monopoly capital – The degradation of work in the twentieth century. New York: NYU Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chacaltana, J., & Prieto, M. (2019). Evolution and future of youth employment policies: Global debates and their implications for Latin America. In F. Bertranou & A. Marinakis (Eds.), Reflections on work, perspectives from the Southern Cone of Latin America on the occasion of the ILO Centenary (pp. 109–116). Santiago: ILO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deloitte. (2020). Flexible working studies 2020. Vienna: Deloitte.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eurofound. (2015a). New forms of employment. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eurofound. (2015b). Opting out of the European Working time directive. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission. (2019). Study to gather evidence on the working conditions of platform workers. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

    Google Scholar 

  • ILO. (2019a). Work for a brighter future - Global commission on the future of work. Geneva: International Labour Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • ILO. (2019b, June 21). ILO Centenary Declaration for the future of work, adopted by the Conference 108th Session, Geneva.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1930, 1963). Economic possibilities for our grandchildren. In Essays in persuasion. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. (pp. 358–373).

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K. (1846, 1964). The German ideology. Moscow: Progress Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Risak, M. (2017). Arbeiten 4.0. Journal für Arbeitsrecht und Sozialrecht, 1/1, 12–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Risak, M., & Dullinger, T. (2018). The concept of worker in EU law: Status quo and potential for change. Brussels: ETUI.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Gruber-Risak .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Gruber-Risak, M. (2021). Working in 2030: Heaven or Hell?. In: Güldenberg, S., Ernst, E., North, K. (eds) Managing Work in the Digital Economy. Future of Business and Finance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65173-2_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics