Skip to main content

Biodegradation of Lead from Accumulated Municipal Solid Waste Using Bacterial Consortium for Effective Biomining

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Bioremediation and Green Technologies

Abstract

Discharge of waste containing heavy metals through anthropogenic activities has created global environmental and health burden and remediation of contaminated sites becomes more expensive, however sustainable methods of degrading heavy metals using resistant microorganisms have become important biotechnological development. 42 lead resistant bacteria were isolated from municipal solid waste in Tiruchirappalli. Lead resistant bacteria were screened and the maximum tolerable concentration was found to be in the range of 100–260 mg/kg. Lead resistant bacteria such as Pseudomonas spp., Klebsiella spp., Enterobacter spp., Escherichia spp. were identified and used to make consortium and used in column test. The results show lead diminishing from 0.923 to 0.1943 ppm concerning the control sample from day 1 until day 10. The consortium used has shown capability to biodegrade lead in solid waste and may further be used for biomining and other bioremediation studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ayyasamy PM, Lee S (2009) Redox transformation and biogeochemical interaction of heavy metals in Korean soil using different treatment columns in the presence of Shewanella sp. Chemosphere 77(4):501–509

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Balint Nimirciag R, Buratto E, Ajmone-Marsan F (2013) Leaching of trace metals from soil under alternating oxic-anoxic conditions: a column study. In: E3S web of conferences, vol 1, p 19005

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergey DH, Buchanan RE, Gibbons NE (1974) Bergey’s manual of determinative bacteriology. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergey DH (1986) Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, 1st edn, vol 2. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  • Hrynkiewicz K, Baum C (2014) Application of microorganisms in bioremediation of environment from heavy metals. Environ Deterioration Human Health 215–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Malin B, Jarno M, Marja S, Mona A (2017) Microbial community structure and functions in ethanol-fed sulfate removal bioreactors for treatment of mine water. Microorganisms 5:61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Massadeh AM, Al-Momani FA, Haddad HI (2005) Removal of lead and cadmium by halophilic bacteria isolated from the dead sea shore, Jordan. Biol Trace Element Res 108(1–3):259–270

    Google Scholar 

  • Moten AM, Rehman A (1998) Study on heavy trace metal ions in industrial waste effluents in Pakistan. Environ Exp Com Article 909

    Google Scholar 

  • Rehman A, Zahoor A, Muneer B, Hasnain S (2008) Chromium tolerance and reduction potential of a Bacillus sp. ev3 isolated from metal contaminated wastewater. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 81:25–29

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rojas LA, Yáñez C, González M, Lobos S, Smalla K, Seeger M (2011) Characterization of the metabolically modified heavy metal-resistant cupriavidus metallidurans strain MSR33 generated for mercury bioremediation. PLoS ONE 6(3):e17555

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tchounwou PB, Yedjou CG, Patlolla AK, Sutton DJ (2012) Heavy metal toxicity and the environment. Mol Clin Environ Toxicol 133–164

    Google Scholar 

  • Thassitou P, Arvanitoyannis I (2001) Bioremediation: a novel approach to food waste management. Trends Food Sci Technol 12(5):185–196

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • U.S. EPA (1996) Method 3050B: acid digestion of sediments, sludges, and soils, Revision 2. Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamina B, Tahar B, Marie Laure F (2012) Isolation and screening of heavy metal resistant bacteria from wastewater: a study of heavy metal co-resistance and antibiotics resistance. Water Sci Technol 66(10):2041–2048

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Prashanthi Devi Marimuthu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Felix, M., Arjunan, M., Siddeshwar, K., Sundaram, R., Marimuthu, P. (2021). Biodegradation of Lead from Accumulated Municipal Solid Waste Using Bacterial Consortium for Effective Biomining. In: Marimuthu, P.D., Sundaram, R., Jeyaseelan, A., Kaliannan, T. (eds) Bioremediation and Green Technologies. Environmental Science and Engineering(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64122-1_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics