Skip to main content

Antisocial Behaviour Analyses Using Deep Learning

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Health Information Science (HIS 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12435))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Online antisocial behaviour is a social problem and a public health threat. It is one of the ten personality disorders and entails a permeating pattern of violation of the rights of others, and disregard for safety. It prevails online in the form of aggression, irritability, lack of remorse, impulsivity, and unlawful behaviour. The paper introduces a deep learning-based approach to automatically detect and classify antisocial behaviour (ASB) from online platforms and to generate insights into its various widespread forms. Once detected, appropriate measures can be taken to eradicate such behaviour online and to encourage participation. The data for this paper was collected over a period of four months from the popular online social media platform Twitter by using pre-defined phrases linked to antisocial behaviour. Widely used machine learning classifiers: SVM, Decision tree, Random Forest, Linear regression, and deep learning architecture (CNN) were experimented with. CNN was implemented with both GloVe and Word2Vec embeddings and outperformed all the traditional machine algorithms used in the study. Standard performance metrics such as accuracy, recall, precision, and f-measures were used to evaluate classifiers and the CNN-GloVe combination (with 300 dimensions) produced the highest classification performance achieving 98.42% accuracy. Visually enhanced interpretation of the results is presented to demonstrate the inner workings of the classification process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder, vol. 5. American Psychiatric Pub, Washington DC (2013)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Agrawal, S., Awekar, A.: Deep learning for detecting cyberbullying across multiple social media platforms. European Conference on Information Retrieval, pp. 141–153 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gao, S.: Hierarchical attention networks for information extraction from cancer pathology reports. J. Am. Med. Inf. Assoc. 25(3), 321–330 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Nikfarjam, A., Sarker, A., O’Connor, K., Ginn, R., Gonzalez, G.: Pharmacovigilance from social media: mining adverse drug reaction mentions using sequence labeling with word embedding cluster features. J. Am. Med. Inf. Assoc. 22(3), 671–681 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocu041

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Nguyen, D.T., Mannai, K.A., Joty, S., Sajjad, H., Imran, M., Mitra, P.: Robust classification of crisis-related data on social networks using convolutional neural networks. In; Eleventh International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Majumder, N., Poria, S., Gelbukh, A., Cambria, E.: Deep learning-based document modeling for personality detection from text. IEEE Intell. Syst. 32(2), 74–79 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/mis.2017.23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Du, J., Michalska, S., Subramani, S., Wang, H., Zhang, Y.: Neural attention with character embeddings for hay fever detection from Twitter. Health Inf. Sci. Syst. 7(1), 1–7 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13755-019-0084-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Singh, R., Zhang, Y., Wang, H.: Exploring human mobility patterns in melbourne using social media data. In: Wang, J., Cong, G., Chen, J., Qi, J. (eds.) ADC 2018. LNCS, vol. 10837, pp. 328–335. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92013-9_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Poria, S., Chaturvedi, I., Cambria, E., Hussain, A.: Convolutional MKL based multimodal emotion recognition and sentiment analysis. In: IEEE 16th International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM), pp. 439–448 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gers, F.A., Schmidhuber, J., Cummins, F.: Learning to forget: Continual prediction with LSTM (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Islam, M.R., Kabir, M.A., Ahmed, A., Kamal, A.R.M., Wang, H., Ulhaq, A.: Depression detection from social network data using machine learning techniques. Health Inf. Sci. Syst. 6(1), 1–12 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13755-018-0046-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Singh, R., et al.: A framework for early detection of antisocial behavior on twitter using natural language processing. In: Barolli, L., Hussain, F.K., Ikeda, M. (eds.) CISIS 2019. AISC, vol. 993, pp. 484–495. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22354-0_43

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Colditz, J.B.: Toward real-time infoveillance of Twitter health messages. Am. J. Public Health 108(8), 1009–1014 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Carletta, J.: Assessing agreement on classification tasks: the kappa statistic. Assessing agreement on classification tasks: the kappa statistic (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sarker, A., Gonzalez, G.: Portable automatic text classification for adverse drug reaction detection via multi-corpus training. J. Biomed. Inf. 53, 196–207 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2014.11.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Pandey, D.: Automatic and fast segmentation of breast region-of-interest (ROI) and density in MRIs. Heliyon 4(12), 1042 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Shin, H.C.: Deep convolutional neural networks for computer-aided detection: CNN architectures, dataset characteristics and transfer learning. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 35(5), 1285–1298 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ravinder Singh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Singh, R., Zhang, Y., Wang, H., Miao, Y., Ahmed, K. (2020). Antisocial Behaviour Analyses Using Deep Learning. In: Huang, Z., Siuly, S., Wang, H., Zhou, R., Zhang, Y. (eds) Health Information Science. HIS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12435. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61951-0_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61951-0_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-61950-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-61951-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics