Abstract
Acousto-optic frequency shift modulators are widely used for well-known heterodyne signal processing algorithms in interferometric sensors. Output signal stability is very important for such modulators applications. For this reason temperature dependences of the polarization mode conversion peak frequency and efficiency of those modulators was tested in a climate chamber. It was shown that the shift of the polarization mode conversion peak frequency was about 0.1 MHz per 1 ℃ temperature change. Such behavior was theoretically explained by the temperature dependence of the difference between the effective refractive indices for polarization modes and the temperature dependence of the surface acoustic wave velocity on the X-cut lithium niobate substrate. Also it was shown that the change in the polarization mode conversion efficiency with temperature was due to a change in the surface acoustic wave excitation efficiency with the frequency, characterized by the frequency dependence of the real part of the interdigital transducer admittance.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
S. Kakio, Acousto-optic modulator driven by surface acoustic waves. Acta Phys. Pol., A 127(1), 15–19 (2015)
N. Courjal, S. Benchabane, J. Dahdah, G. Ulliac, Y. Gruson, V. Laude, Acousto-optically tunable lithium niobate photonic crystal. Appl. Phys. Lett. 96(13), 131103 (2010)
V.V. Kondalkar, Y. Lee, S.S. Yang, K. Lee, Highly diffractive, reversibly fast responsive gratings formulated through focused surface acoustic wave for holographic display. J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 28(7), 5366–5374 (2017)
V.V. Kondalkar, G. Ryu, Y. Lee, K. Lee, Development of acousto-optic spatial light modulator unit for effective control of light beam intensity and diffraction angle in 3D holographic display applications. J. Micromech. Microeng. 28(7), 074001 (2018)
L. Liokumovich, A. Medvedev, K. Muravyov, P. Skliarov, N. Ushakov, Signal detection algorithms for interferometric sensors with harmonic phase modulation: distortion analysis and suppression. Appl. Opt. 56(28), 7960–7968 (2017)
L. Liokumovich, K. Muravyov, P. Skliarov, N. Ushakov, Signal detection algorithms for interferometric sensors with harmonic phase modulation: miscalibration of modulation parameters. Appl. Opt. 57(25), 7127–7134 (2018)
Y. Park, K. Cho, Heterodyne interferometer scheme using a double pass in an acousto-optic modulator. Opt. Lett. 36(3), 331–333 (2011)
P.M. Karavaev, I.V. Il’ichev, P.M. Agruzov, A.V. Tronev, A.V. Shamray, Polarization separation in titanium-diffused waveguides on lithium niobate substrates. Tech. Phys. Lett. 42(5), 513–516 (2016)
M. Bazzan, C. Sada, Optical waveguides in lithium niobate: Recent developments and applications. Appl. Phys. Rev. 2(4), 040603 (2015)
A.V. Varlamov, V.V. Lebedev, P.M. Agruzov, I.V. Ilichev, L.V. Shamrai, A.V. Shamrai, Acousto-optic frequency shift modulators with acoustic and optic waveguides on X-cut lithium niobate substrates. J. Phys: Conf. Ser. 1326(1), 012011 (2019)
J. Yang, H. Xu, C. Wen, C. Sun, Optimal design of integrated acousto-optic tunable filters based on investigation of SAW in acoustic waveguide, in Photorefractive Fiber and Crystal Devices: Materials, Optical Properties, and Applications XII, vol. 6314, (2006), p. 63140U
V. Petrov, A. Medvedev, L. Liokumovich, A. Miazin, Fiber-optic polarization interferometric sensor for precise electric field measurements. Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 31(02n03), 1641032 (2016)
L.B. Liokumovich, A.V. Medvedev, V.M. Petrov, Fiber-optic polarization interferometer with an additional phase modulation for electric field measurements. Opt. Memory Neural Netw. 22(1), 21–27 (2013)
G.J. Edwards, M. Lawrence, A temperature-dependent dispersion equation for congruently grown lithium niobate. Opt. Quantum Electron. 16(4), 373–375 (1984)
S. Fieberg, L. Streit, J. Kiessling, P. Becker, L. Bohaty, F. Kühnemann, K. Buse, Lithium niobate: wavelength and temperature dependence of the thermo-optic coefficient in the visible and near infrared, in Nonlinear Frequency Generation and Conversion: Materials, Devices, and Applications XIV, vol. 9347, (2015), p. 93471C
D.L. Zhang, C.X. Qiu, W.H. Wong, E.Y.B. Pun, Relationship between refractive index increase and Ti4 + concentration in Ti: LiNbO3 waveguide fabricated by Ti4 + diffusion in near-stoichiometric LiNbO3 substrate. Mater. Res. Bull. 60, 771–777 (2014)
P. Ganguly, J.C. Biswas, S.K. Lahiri, Analysis of titanium concentration and refractive index profiles of Ti: LiNbO 3 channel waveguide. J. Opt. 39(4), 175–180 (2010)
C. Zhou, Y. Yang, H. Cai, T.L. Ren, M. Chan, C.Y. Yang, Temperature-compensated high-frequency surface acoustic wave device. IEEE Electron Device Lett. 34(12), 1572–1574 (2013)
I.E. Kuznetsova, B.D. Zaitsev, S.G. Joshi, Temperature characteristics of acoustic waves propagating in thin piezoelectric plates, in 2001 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. An International Symposium, vol. 01CH37263, no. 1 (2001), pp. 157–160
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Varlamov, A.V., Agrusov, P.M., Il’ichev, I.V., Lebedev, V.V., Shamrai, A.V., Stepanov, S.I. (2021). Temperature Dependence of Acousto-Optic Polarization Mode Conversion Peak Frequency and Efficiency. In: Velichko, E., Vinnichenko, M., Kapralova, V., Koucheryavy, Y. (eds) International Youth Conference on Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technologies. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 255. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58868-7_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58868-7_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-58867-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-58868-7
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)