Abstract
Air pollution is a serious issue and it has been becoming increasingly urgent over last year, mainly as a result of its effects on human health. Recently, however, a number of scientific papers has appeared reporting on air pollution effects in other fields such as the photovoltaic energy generation and, notably, on the relation between the reduction of the solar insolation reaching the PV systems and PM2.5 concentrations in the air. In this study, the rooftop solar PV potential of commercial and industrial (C&I) buildings at regional scale has been estimated tacking into account the spatially distributed solar insolation reduction factor, due to the PM2.5 in the air. High resolution LiDAR data and advanced digital surface modeling techniques have been used for determining the available suitable rooftop area and estimating the technical solar PV potential of the C&I rooftops. For the C&I study area of Aversa Nord (South Italy), we find that the suitable rooftops have annually a total electric power potential of 50.75 \( \text{GWh}/year \). For this area, an annual average PM2.5 concentrations of about 13 μg/m3 results in a nearly 5% annual solar insolation reduction. Thus, if properly located, the large scale rooftop PV systems could significantly decrease primary energy consumption and contribute to reduce the CO2 emissions.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Peters, I.M., Karthik, S., Liu, H., Buonassisi, T., Nobre, A.: Urban haze and photovoltaics. Energy Environ. Sci. 11, 3043–3054 (2018)
Liu, H., et al.: The impact of haze on performance ratio and short-circuit current of PV systems in Singapore. IEEE J. Photovolt. 4, 1585–1592 (2014)
Council of European Union: Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (2018)
Bódis, K., Kougias, I., Jäger-Waldau, A., Taylor, N., Szabó, S.: A high-resolution geospatial assessment of the rooftop solar photovoltaic potential in the European Union. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 114, 109309 (2019)
Castillo, C.P., e Silva, F.B., Lavalle, C.: An assessment of the regional potential for solar power generation in EU-28. Energy Policy 88, 86–99 (2016)
Weiss, W., Biermayr, P: Potential of Solar Thermal in Europe, Report of the EU-funded project RESTMAC (2010)
Defaix, P., Van Sark, W., Worrell, E., de Visser, E.: Technical potential for photovoltaics on buildings in the EU-27. Sol. Energy 86, 2644–2653 (2012)
Rodríguez, L.R., Duminil, E., Ramos, J.S., Eicker, U.: Assessment of the photovoltaic potential at urban level based on 3D city models: a case study and new methodological approach. Solar Energy 146, 264–275 (2017)
Nocerino M., et al.: Assessing the impact of Haze on solar energy potential using long term of PM2.5 concentration and solar insolation field data in Naples, Italy. In: Workshop AISEM 2020, LCNS in Electrical Engineering, Springer, (under review)
Freitas, S., Catita, C., Redweik, P., Brito, M.C.: Modelling solar potential in the urban environment: state-of-the-art review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 41, 915–931 (2015)
Byrne, J., Taminiau, J., Kurdgelashvili, L., Kim, K.N.: A review of the solar city concept and methods to assess rooftop solar electric potential, with an illustrative application to the city of Seoul. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 41, 830–844 (2015)
Borfecchia, F., et al.: Remote sensing and GIS in planning photovoltaic potential of urban areas. Eur. J. Remote Sensing 47, 195–216 (2014). https://doi.org/10.5721/eujrs20144713
Online report: A map showing potential solar energy production of commercial, industrial, and mixed used buildings in Minneapolis (2014). https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=b5d60dabc48b47828bc1dc4111ad253c
Schallenberg-Rodríguez, J.: Photovoltaic techno-economical potential on roofs in regions and islands: the case of the Canary Islands. Methodological review and methodology proposal. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 20, 219–239 (2013)
Moser, D.: Rapporto sull’importanza dell’energia solare su scala regionale e sul potenziale di sviluppo dell’energia solare a livello locale. Technical report (2015). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG2.1.4794.9284
Acknowledgements
We thank the Regional Agency for Environmental Protection (ARPAC) operating in Campania (South Italy) in the person of Eng. Paolo D’Auria, for providing solar radiation and PM2.5 measurements by the regional air quality monitoring network.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fattoruso, G., Nocerino, M., Sorrentino, G., Manna, V., Fabbricino, M., Di Francia, G. (2020). Estimating Air Pollution Related Solar Insolation Reduction in the Assessment of the Commercial and Industrial Rooftop Solar PV Potential. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2020. ICCSA 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12250. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58802-1_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58802-1_48
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-58801-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-58802-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)