Abstract
Congenital hemangioma is a benign tumor of vascular origin.
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Notes
- 1.
GLUT1: this gene (also known as SLC2A1, solute carrier family 2 member 1) encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier.
- 2.
WT1: the Wilms tumor 1 gene encodes a transcription factor with an essential role in the normal development of the urogenital system. It is mutated in a small subset of patients with Wilms tumor.
- 3.
GNAQ: the G protein subunit alpha Q gene encodes a guanine nucleotide-binding protein. The encoded protein, an alpha subunit in the Gq class, couples a seven-transmembrane domain receptor to activation of phospholipase C-beta.
- 4.
GNA11: the G protein subunit alpha 11 gene encodes a protein belonging to the family of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which function as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. G proteins are composed of three units: alpha, beta, and gamma. This gene encodes one of the alpha subunits (subunit alpha 11).
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Johnson (2018) Vascular tumors in infants: case report and review of clinical, histopathologic, and immunohistochemical characteristics of infantile hemangioma, pyogenic granuloma, noninvoluting congenital hemangioma, tufted angioma, and kaposiform hemangioendothelioma. Am J Dermatopathol 40(4):231–239
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Mocellin, S. (2021). Congenital Hemangioma. In: Soft Tissue Tumors . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58710-9_55
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58710-9_55
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