Abstract
The model of the software system for monitoring the integrity of the linear part of a gas main pipeline is considered. The pipeline is considered to be a linear structure formed by series-connected compressor stations and sections of the linear part. The structure model of a section consists of sequentially connected line and nodal elements. The nodal elements represent the technological objects of the linear part, which create small pressure drops between their inputs and outputs. Mathematical models of gas motion through such elements contain ordinary time-dependent differential equations. Gas flow through the line elements is described by partial differential equations, which depend on the spatial coordinate and time. According to this model, the integrity monitoring system of the linear part consists of the integrity monitoring systems of all objects represented by both linear and nodal elements. An object integrity control systems include sensors of informative parameters, logging systems, monitoring database, mathematical models and object integrity checking algorithms, data exchange subsystem and information security subsystem.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
State committee of Ukraine on industrial safety, labor protection and mining supervision “Safety guidelines for main gas pipelines operation”, https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0292-10#o37, last accessed 2020/03/08 (in Ukrainian).
Law of Ukraine “On high-risk facilities”, https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2245-14, last accessed 2020/03/08 (in Ukrainian).
Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “On identification and declaration of safety of objects of increased danger”, https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/956-2002-п, last accessed 2020/03/08 [in Ukrainian].
Mora, R.G., Hopkins, P., Cote, E.I., Shie, T.: Pipeline Integrity Management Systems: A Practical Approach. ASME Press, US (2016)
Geiger, G.: State-of-the-art in leak detection and localization, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/290631637_State-of-the-art_in_leak_detection_and_localization, last accessed 2020/03/08.
Gerhart, P., Gerhart, A., Hochstein, J.: Munson, Young and Okiishi’s Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, 8th edn. Willey, E-Book (2018)
Anderson, G.: Thermodynamics of Natural Systems, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, New York (2005).
Farzaneh-Gord, M., Khamforoush, A., Hashemi, S., Namin, H.: Computing thermal properties of natural gas by utilizing AGA8 equation of state. Int. J. Chem. Eng. Appl. 1(1), 20–24 (2010)
Kunz, O., Wagner, W.: The GERG-2008 wide-range equation of state for natural gases and other mixtures: An expansion of GERG-2004. J. Chem. Eng. Data 57, 3032–3091 (2012)
Hairer, E., Norsett, S.,Wanner, G.: Solving Ordinary Differential Equations I Nonstiff Problems, 2nd edn. Springer (1987).
Hairer, E., Norsett, S.,Wanner, G.: Solving Ordinary Differential Equations II Stiff and Differential-Algebraic Problems, 2nd edn. Springer (2002).
Chekurin, V., Khymko, O.: Numerical modeling transient processes in a long gas pipeline. Math. Model. Comput. 6(2), 220–238 (2019)
Bog, A.: Benchmarking Transaction and Analytical Processing Systems: the Creation of a Mixed Workload Benchmark and its Application. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
ASTM E1211/E1211M—17 Standard Practice for Leak Detection and Location Using Surface-Mounted Acoustic Emission Sensors, https://www.astm.org/Standards/E1211.htm.
Kourousis, D., Bollas, K., Anastasopoulos, A.: Acoustic Emission Leak Detection of Buried Oil Pipelines, River and Road Crossings, https://www.ndt.net/article/ecndt2010/reports/ 1_07_01.pdf, last accessed 2020/03/08.
Brunner, A., Barbezat, M.: Acoustic emission leak testing of pipes for pressurized gas using active fiber composite elements as sensors. J. Acoust. Emission 25, 42–50 (2007)
Knapp, C.H., Carter, G.C.: The generalized correlation method for estimation of time delay. J. Sound Vib. 24, 320–327 (1976)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chekurin, V., Kushnir, R., Ponomarev, Y., Prytula, M., Khymko, O. (2021). A Model of a System for Gas Transmission Pipeline Integrity Monitoring. In: Bolzon, G., Gabetta, G., Nykyforchyn, H. (eds) Degradation Assessment and Failure Prevention of Pipeline Systems. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 102. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58073-5_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58073-5_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-58072-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-58073-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)