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Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS)

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Postural Tachycardia Syndrome
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Abstract

Mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) is defined by international authorities as an illness with severe episodic symptoms due to mast cell activation affecting at least two body systems concurrently with laboratory evidence of mast cell mediator release and a response to anti-mast cell mediator treatments. It is one example of a mast cell activation disorder. There is currently no high quality evidence that MCAS is associated with dysautonomias, hypermobility or both although symptoms may overlap and some patients with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (PoTS) and hypermobility Ehlers Danlos syndrome (hEDS) benefit symptomatically with anti-mast cell mediator medication, including antihistamines. A trial of treatment can therefore be considered in the appropriate clinical context.

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Correspondence to Clive E. H. Grattan .

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Grattan, C.E.H. (2021). Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS). In: Gall, N., Kavi, L., Lobo, M.D. (eds) Postural Tachycardia Syndrome. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54165-1_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54165-1_21

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-54164-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-54165-1

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