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Personalized Medicine in Pain Management

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Personalized Medicine in Anesthesia, Pain and Perioperative Medicine
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Abstract

Chronic pain is characterized by a dysfunction of the central nervous system. Central and peripheral sensitization are mechanisms that contribute to this dysfunction, which can cause a patient to perceive pain despite the absence of stimulation. Effective treatment of chronic pain is challenging because of this complex pathophysiology. Furthermore, current treatment options are limited by their adverse effects due to off-target actions and lack of anatomic specificity. This has created a growing need for customized therapy for the individual patient, and our increased understanding of genetics with the development of new, innovative technologies have made personalized medicine a feasible option. In this chapter we explore the application of personalized medicine in the form of gene- and cell-based therapies and its role in chronic pain management.

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Correspondence to Daniel Pak .

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Campbell, S., Pak, D. (2021). Personalized Medicine in Pain Management. In: Dabbagh, A. (eds) Personalized Medicine in Anesthesia, Pain and Perioperative Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53525-4_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53525-4_6

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-53524-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-53525-4

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