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CUDA Accelerating of Fractal Texture Features for a Neuro-morphological Image Segmentation Approach

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Advances in Smart Technologies Applications and Case Studies (SmartICT 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 684))

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Abstract

Image segmentation is one of the main tasks for many computer vision problems. In this paper, a GPU acceleration for a Fractal features extraction method is proposed, followed by our neuro-morphological approach that will allow to segment the images based on the Fractal texture features. In the first step, we use the CUDA environment on an NVIDIA GPU to compute the Fractal features in parallel for each pixel of our image, this makes it possible to optimize the extraction phase before starting the image segmentation by using our approach which is divided into two main steps. Firstly, we train a Kohonen self-organized Map (KSOM) using the extracted features. In the final step, we use our watershed method to extract the modals regions from the KSOM, these regions define the final regions found in the segmented image. To highlight the effectiveness of our parallel implementation, the performance results of the GPU extraction method are compared to his sequential counterpart based on CPU. In addition, the segmentation rate of the proposed approach is compared to the K-means results.

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Correspondence to Khalid Salhi .

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Salhi, K., Jaara, E.M., Alaoui, M.T. (2020). CUDA Accelerating of Fractal Texture Features for a Neuro-morphological Image Segmentation Approach. In: El Moussati, A., Kpalma, K., Ghaouth Belkasmi, M., Saber, M., Guégan, S. (eds) Advances in Smart Technologies Applications and Case Studies. SmartICT 2019. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 684. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53187-4_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53187-4_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-53186-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-53187-4

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