Abstract
Accurate differentiation of tumor progression and treatment-induced changes is the key to treatment decision in brain tumors. Several new tracer options are promising, of which [11C]-methyl-L-methionine (MET) and O-(2-[18F]-fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (FET) positron emission tomography (PET) are the most used. This chapter provides a clinical overview of important issues of treatment evaluation in primary brain tumors and brain metastases. The role and dilemmas in neuroimaging, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and PET, are discussed. An overview is given of the role of MRI and PET in brain tumor follow-up with special focus on available literature in the role of amino acid PET to differentiate between tumor progression and treatment-induced changes.
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van Dijken, B.R.J., Enting, R.H., Jeltema, HR., Kramer, M.C.A., Dierckx, R.A.J.O., van der Hoorn, A. (2021). The Value of Positron Emission Tomography for Differentiating Brain Tumor Progression and Treatment-Induced Changes. In: Dierckx, R.A.J.O., Otte, A., de Vries, E.F.J., van Waarde, A., Leenders, K.L. (eds) PET and SPECT in Neurology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53168-3_41
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