Skip to main content

Visual Perception Ranking of Chess Players

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Image Analysis and Recognition (ICIAR 2020)

Abstract

In this work, we have carried out a performance analysis of chess players comparing a standard ranking measure with a novel one proposed here. Using the idea of treating participants eye movements, when answering several on-screen valid chess questions of distinguished complexities, as high-dimensional spatial attention patterns we have shown that expertise is consistently associated with the ability to process visual information holistically using fewer fixations rather than locally focusing on individual pieces. These findings might disclose new insights for predicting chess skills.

Supported by the Brazilian agencies FAPESP, CNPq and CAPES.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Groot, A.: Het denken van den schaker: een experimenteel-psychologische studie, p. 315. Noord-Hollandsche Uitgevers Maatschappij, Amsterdam (1946)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chase, W., Simon, H.: Perception in chess. Cogn. Psychol. 4(1), 55–81 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chase, W., Simon, H.: The mind’s eye in chess. Vis. Inf. Process. 215–281 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Campitelli, G., Gobet, F.: The mind’s eye in blindfold chess. Eur. J. Cogn. Psychol. 17(1), 23–45 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Duan, X., et al.: Functional organization of intrinsic connectivity networks in Chinese-chess experts. Brain Res. 1558, 33–43 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Krawczyk, D., Boggan, A., McClelland, M., Bartlett, J.: The neural organization of perception in chess experts. Neurosci. Lett. 499(2), 64–69 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bilalić, M., Langner, R., Ulrich, R., Grodd, W.: Many faces of expertise: fusiform face area in chess experts and novices. J. Neurosci. 31(28), 10206–10214 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hambrick, D., Campitelli, G., Macnamara, B.: Cognitive Processes in Chess, The Science of Expertise: Behavioral, Neural, and Genetic Approaches to Complex Skill. Routledge, Abingdon (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ericsson, K., Hoffman, R., Kozbelt, A.: The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2018)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Bilalić, M.: The double take of expertise: neural expansion in associated with outstanding performance. Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci. 27(6), 462–469 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Gobet, F.: The future of expertise: the need for a multidisciplinary approach. J. Expertise 1(2), 1–7 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nichelli, P., Grafman, J., Pietrini, P., Alway, D., Carton, J., Miletich, R.: Brain activity in chess playing. Nature 369, 191 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Volke, H.-J., Dettmar, P., Richter, P., Rudolf, M., Buhss, U.: On-coupling and off-coupling of neocortical areas in chess experts and novices. J. Psychophysiol. 16, 23–36 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Silva-Junior, L., Thomaz, C.: A multivariate correlation assessment of chess proficiency using brain signals. In: Proceedings of the XV Workshop de Visao Computacional (WVC), pp. 10–15. IEEE, Brazil (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Reingold, E., Sheridan, H.: Eye movements and visual expertise in chess and medicine. In: Oxford Handbook on Eye Movements, USA (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sheridan, H., Reingold, E.: Expert vs. novice differences in the detection of relevant information during a chess game: evidence from eye movements. Front. Psychol. 5, 941 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sheridan, H., Reingold, E.: Chess players’ eye movements reveal rapid recognition of complex visual patterns: evidence from a chess-related visual search task. J. Vis. 17(3), 4 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Elo, A.: The Rating of Chess Players. Arco Pub, Nagoya (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Johnson, R., Wichern, D.: Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Thomaz, C., Kitani, E., Gillies, D.: A maximum uncertainty LDA-based approach for limited sample size problems - with application to face recognition. J. Braz. Comput. Soc. 25, 7–18 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Costa, J., Soares, C.: A weighted rank measure of correlation. Aust. New Zealand J. Stat. 47(4), 515–529 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Laercio R. Silva Junior .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Junior, L.R.S., Thomaz, C.E. (2020). Visual Perception Ranking of Chess Players. In: Campilho, A., Karray, F., Wang, Z. (eds) Image Analysis and Recognition. ICIAR 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12131. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50347-5_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50347-5_27

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-50346-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-50347-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics