Abstract
In this work, we have carried out a performance analysis of chess players comparing a standard ranking measure with a novel one proposed here. Using the idea of treating participants eye movements, when answering several on-screen valid chess questions of distinguished complexities, as high-dimensional spatial attention patterns we have shown that expertise is consistently associated with the ability to process visual information holistically using fewer fixations rather than locally focusing on individual pieces. These findings might disclose new insights for predicting chess skills.
Supported by the Brazilian agencies FAPESP, CNPq and CAPES.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Groot, A.: Het denken van den schaker: een experimenteel-psychologische studie, p. 315. Noord-Hollandsche Uitgevers Maatschappij, Amsterdam (1946)
Chase, W., Simon, H.: Perception in chess. Cogn. Psychol. 4(1), 55–81 (1973)
Chase, W., Simon, H.: The mind’s eye in chess. Vis. Inf. Process. 215–281 (1973)
Campitelli, G., Gobet, F.: The mind’s eye in blindfold chess. Eur. J. Cogn. Psychol. 17(1), 23–45 (2005)
Duan, X., et al.: Functional organization of intrinsic connectivity networks in Chinese-chess experts. Brain Res. 1558, 33–43 (2014)
Krawczyk, D., Boggan, A., McClelland, M., Bartlett, J.: The neural organization of perception in chess experts. Neurosci. Lett. 499(2), 64–69 (2011)
Bilalić, M., Langner, R., Ulrich, R., Grodd, W.: Many faces of expertise: fusiform face area in chess experts and novices. J. Neurosci. 31(28), 10206–10214 (2011)
Hambrick, D., Campitelli, G., Macnamara, B.: Cognitive Processes in Chess, The Science of Expertise: Behavioral, Neural, and Genetic Approaches to Complex Skill. Routledge, Abingdon (2017)
Ericsson, K., Hoffman, R., Kozbelt, A.: The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2018)
Bilalić, M.: The double take of expertise: neural expansion in associated with outstanding performance. Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci. 27(6), 462–469 (2018)
Gobet, F.: The future of expertise: the need for a multidisciplinary approach. J. Expertise 1(2), 1–7 (2018)
Nichelli, P., Grafman, J., Pietrini, P., Alway, D., Carton, J., Miletich, R.: Brain activity in chess playing. Nature 369, 191 (1994)
Volke, H.-J., Dettmar, P., Richter, P., Rudolf, M., Buhss, U.: On-coupling and off-coupling of neocortical areas in chess experts and novices. J. Psychophysiol. 16, 23–36 (2002)
Silva-Junior, L., Thomaz, C.: A multivariate correlation assessment of chess proficiency using brain signals. In: Proceedings of the XV Workshop de Visao Computacional (WVC), pp. 10–15. IEEE, Brazil (2019)
Reingold, E., Sheridan, H.: Eye movements and visual expertise in chess and medicine. In: Oxford Handbook on Eye Movements, USA (2011)
Sheridan, H., Reingold, E.: Expert vs. novice differences in the detection of relevant information during a chess game: evidence from eye movements. Front. Psychol. 5, 941 (2014)
Sheridan, H., Reingold, E.: Chess players’ eye movements reveal rapid recognition of complex visual patterns: evidence from a chess-related visual search task. J. Vis. 17(3), 4 (2017)
Elo, A.: The Rating of Chess Players. Arco Pub, Nagoya (1978)
Johnson, R., Wichern, D.: Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1998)
Thomaz, C., Kitani, E., Gillies, D.: A maximum uncertainty LDA-based approach for limited sample size problems - with application to face recognition. J. Braz. Comput. Soc. 25, 7–18 (2006)
Costa, J., Soares, C.: A weighted rank measure of correlation. Aust. New Zealand J. Stat. 47(4), 515–529 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Junior, L.R.S., Thomaz, C.E. (2020). Visual Perception Ranking of Chess Players. In: Campilho, A., Karray, F., Wang, Z. (eds) Image Analysis and Recognition. ICIAR 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12131. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50347-5_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50347-5_27
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-50346-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-50347-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)