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Abstract

This introduces the themes and historiographies of childhood and youth in relation to the First World War, exploring shifting and contested ideas of childhood and about the Home Front, as well as debates about patriotism and nationalism, memory and remembrance.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Parliamentary Recruiting Committee, London, Poster 79. Designed and printed by Johnson, Riddle and Co Ltd, London available at https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/17053 [accessed 12 January 2020].

  2. 2.

    George L. Mosse, Fallen Soldiers: Reshaping the Memory of the World Wars (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990); Jay Winter, Sites of Memory: Sites of Mourning: The Great War in European Cultural History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995).

  3. 3.

    Jay Winter, ‘Britain’s “Lost Generation” of the First World War’, Population Studies, 31, 3 (1977), pp. 449–466; Samuel Hynes, The Soldier’s Tale: Bearing Witness to Modern War (New York: Penguin, 1997).

  4. 4.

    Richard van Emden, Boy Soldiers of the Great War (London: Bloomsbury, 2012).

  5. 5.

    See, Deborah Dwork, War is Good for Babies and other Young Children: A History of the Infant and Child Welfare Movement in England, 1898–1918 (London: Taylor and Francis, 1987); Gerard J. De Groot, Blighty: British Society in the Era of the Great War (London: Longman, 1996); Jay Winter, The Great War and the British People (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003).

  6. 6.

    James Walvin, A Child’s World: A Social History of English Childhood 1800–1914 (London: Penguin, 1982); Harry Hendrick, Children, Childhood and English Society 1880-1900 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997).

  7. 7.

    Richard Van Emden, The Quick and the Dead: Fallen Soldiers and their Families in the Great War (London; Bloomsbury, 2011), p. 3; Adrian Gregory, The Silence of Memory: Armistice Day 1919–1946 (Oxford: Berg, 1994), p. 51.

  8. 8.

    See Stéphane Audoin-Rouzeau and Annette Becker, 14–18: Understanding the Great War (New York: Hill and Wang, 2000); Susan Fisher, Boys and Girls in No Man’s Land: English-Canadian Children in the First World War (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011).

  9. 9.

    See Lissa Paul, Rosemary R. Johnston and Emma Short (eds), Children’s Literature and Culture of the First World War (Abingdon: Routledge, 2016); David Budgen, British Children’s Literature and the First World War (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2018).

  10. 10.

    See, Emma Hanna, The Great War on the Small Screen: Representing the First World War in Contemporary Britain (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009); Esther MacCallum-Stewart, ‘If They Ask Us Why We Died: Children’s Literature and the First World War 1970–2005’, Lion and the Unicorn, 31, 2 (2007), pp. 176–188.

  11. 11.

    See, James Marten (ed.), Children and War: A Historical Anthology (London: New York University Press, 2002); Berry Mayall, Visionary Women and Visible Children, England 1900–1920: Childhood and the Women’s Movement (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018); Angela K. Smith and Sandra Barkhof (eds), War, Experience and Memory since 1914 (Abingdon: Routledge, 2018).

  12. 12.

    Rosie Kennedy, The Children’s War: Britain, 1914–1918 (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014). See also, Mike Brown, Children in the First World War (Stroud: Amberley, 2017).

  13. 13.

    Hugh Cunningham, Children and Childhood in Western Society since 1500 (Harlow: Longman, 2005).

  14. 14.

    See Peter N. Stearns, ‘Challenges in the History of Childhood’, Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth, 1, 1 (2018), pp. 3542; Mary Jo Maynes, ‘Age as a Category of Historical Analysis: History, Agency and Narratives of Childhood’, Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth, 1, 1 (2018), pp. 114–124; Kristine Monzi, Nell Musgrove and Carly Leahy Pascoe (eds), Children’s Voices from the Past: New Historical and Interdisciplinary Perspectives (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019).

  15. 15.

    Mona Gleason, ‘Avoiding the Agency Trap: Caveats for Historians of Children, Youth and Education’, History of Education, 45, 4 (2016), pp. 446–459.

  16. 16.

    Stephanie Olsen, ‘The History of Childhood and the Emotional Turn’, History Compass, 15 (2017), pp. 1–10.

  17. 17.

    https://venturebeat.com/2017/01/23/morgan-stanley-raises-battlefield-1-sales-estimate-to-15-million/ [accessed 18 February 2020].

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Andrews, M., Fleming, N.C., Morris, M. (2020). Introduction. In: Andrews, M., Fleming, N.C., Morris, M. (eds) Histories, Memories and Representations of being Young in the First World War. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49939-6_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49939-6_1

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