Skip to main content

First Investigation of Microfibre Release from the Washing of Laminated Fabrics for Outdoor Apparel

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Microplastic Pollution in the Mediterranean Sea (ICMPMS 2019)

Abstract

The washing process of synthetic textiles represents one of the major source of microplastic pollution in world oceans. The present work is the first to investigate the peculiar structure of functional fabrics applied in outdoor apparel, in relation to microplastic release. Washing tests at lab scale were performed on several types of laminated fabrics, which differ for raw materials used, textile construction and characteristics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boucher, J., Friot, D.: Primary microplastics in the Oceans: a global evaluation of sources, 43 p. IUCN: Gland, Switzerland (2017). https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.CH.2017.01

  2. De Falco, F., Gullo, M.P., Gentile, G., Di Pace, E., Cocca, M., Gelabert, L., Brouta-Agnésa, M., Rovira, A., Escudero, R., Villalba, R., Mossotti, R., Montarsolo, A., Gavignano, S., Tonin, C., Avella, M.: Evaluation of microplastic release caused by textile washing processes of synthetic fabrics. Environ. Pollut. 236, 916–925 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. De Falco, F., Di Pace, E., Cocca, M., Avella, M.: The contribution of washing processes of synthetic clothes to microplastic pollution. Sci. Rep. 9, 6633 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Talvitie, J., Mikola, A., Setälä, O., Heinonen, M., Koistinen, A.: How well is microlitter purified from wastewater? A detailed study on the stepwise removal of microlitter in a tertiary level wastewater treatment plant. Water Res. 109, 164–172 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Cesa, F.S., Turra, A., Baruque-Ramos, J.: Synthetic fibers as microplastics in the marine environment: a review from textile perspective with a focus on domestic washings. Sci. Total Environ. 598, 1116–1129 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Rochman, C.M., Tahir, A., Williams, S.L., Baxa, D.V., Lam, R., Miller, J.T., Teh, F.C., Werorilangi, S., Teh, S.J.: Anthropogenic debris in seafood: plastic debris and fibres from textiles in fish and bivalves sold for human consumption. Sci. Rep. 5, 1–10 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Remy, N., Speelman, E., Swartz, S.: Style that’s sustainable: a new fast-fashion formula. McKinsey & Company. https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/sustainability/our-insights/style-thats-sustainable-a-new-fast-fashion-formula

  8. Napper, I.E., Thompson, R.C.: Release of synthetic microplastic plastic fibres from domestic washing machines: effects of fabric type and washing conditions. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 112, 39–45 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Carney Almroth, B.M., Åström, L., Roslund, S., Petersson, H., Johansson, M., Persson, N.-K.: Quantifying shedding of synthetic fibers from textiles; a source of microplastics released into the environment. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 25(2), 1191–1199 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. De Falco, F., Gentile, G., Di Pace, E., Avella, M., Cocca, M.: Quantification of microfibres released during washing of synthetic clothes in real conditions and at lab scale. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 257 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Francesca De Falco .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

De Falco, F. et al. (2020). First Investigation of Microfibre Release from the Washing of Laminated Fabrics for Outdoor Apparel. In: Cocca, M., et al. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Microplastic Pollution in the Mediterranean Sea. ICMPMS 2019. Springer Water. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45909-3_44

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics