Abstract
Textile products with faded effect are increasingly popular nowadays. Ozonation is a promising finishing process treatment for obtaining such effect in the textile industry. The interdependent effect of the factors in this process on the products’ quality is not clearly known and barely studied. To address this issue, the attempt of modeling this textile finishing process by the application of several artificial intelligent techniques is conducted. The complex factors and effects of color fading ozonation on dyed textile are investigated in this study through process modeling the inputs of pH, temperature, water pick-up, time (of process) and original color (of textile) with the outputs of color performance (\(K/S, L^*, a^*, b^*\) values) of treated samples. Artificial Intelligence techniques included ELM, SVR and RF were used respectively. The results revealed that RF and SVR perform better than ELM in stably predicting a certain single output. Although both RF and SVR showed their potential applicability, SVR is more recommended in this study due to its balancer predicting performance and less training time cost.
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Abbreviations
- ELM:
-
Extreme Learning Machine
- SVR:
-
Support Vector Regression
- SVM:
-
Support vector Machine
- RF:
-
Random Forest
- ANN:
-
Artificial Neural Network
- SLFNs:
-
Single-Layer-Feedforward-Neural-Networks
- RB-RN:
-
Reactive blue FL-RN
- RR-2BL:
-
Reactive red FL-2BL
- RY-2RN:
-
Reactive yellow FL-2RN
- MAE:
-
Mean absolute error
- RMSE:
-
Root mean square error
- R:
-
Correlation coefficient
- MRAE:
-
Mean relative absolute error
- LOO:
-
Leave one out
- MRF:
-
Multivariate Random Forest
- W:
-
Input weight matrix
- \(\beta \) :
-
Output weights
- \(\varepsilon \) :
-
Threshold
- \(\xi _i\) :
-
Slack variables, upper constraints on the outputs of the system
- \(\xi _i^*\) :
-
Slack variables, lower constraints on the outputs of the system
- L :
-
Lagrangian
- \(\eta _i, \eta _i^*, \alpha _i^*, \alpha _i^*\) :
-
Lagrange multipliers
- \(\gamma , \lambda \) :
-
Positive regularized parameters controlling the bias-variance trade-off in SVM
- p :
-
Parameter of RBF that sets the spread of the kernel
- ntree :
-
The number of trees in the forest
- minleaf :
-
Minimum number of samples in the leaf node
- mtry :
-
Randomly selected features considered for a split in each regression tree node
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He, Z., Tran, K.P., Thomassey, S., Zeng, X., Yi, C. (2020). Application of Artificial Intelligence in Modeling a Textile Finishing Process. In: Pham, H. (eds) Reliability and Statistical Computing. Springer Series in Reliability Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43412-0_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43412-0_5
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