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Optimal Load-Frequency Regulation of Demand Response Supported Isolated Hybrid Microgrid Using Fuzzy PD+I Controller

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Intelligent Techniques and Applications in Science and Technology (ICIMSAT 2019)

Part of the book series: Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems ((LAIS,volume 12))

Abstract

This work is an early attempt to study the frequency fluctuations because of penetration of Wind and Solar-thermal based renewable powers into a demand response supported isolated hybrid microgrid, coordinating Micro-hydro/Biogas/Biodiesel generators using Fuzzy Proportional, derivative+Integral (PD+I) controller. Initially, a fuzzy PD+I controller is designed considering 5 membership functions and the proposed system responses are compared with PID and fuzzy PD controllers by tuning gains considering the same parameters of particle swarm optimization (PSO). The responses of the proposed microgrid are investigated by connecting renewable units one by one with the Biogas/micro-hydro generator, which witness the increment in fluctuations with penetration. Finally, frequency fluctuations of the system are adequately reduced optimally by the inclusion of Biodiesel generator and demand response contributions into the microgrid using PSO tuned Fuzzy PD+I controllers.

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Acknowledgments

Authors extend obligatory thanks to TEQIP-III & EE Department, NIT Silchar for necessary supports/funding for presenting this work.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Electrical Engineering Department, NIT Silchar, Silchar, 788010, Assam, India

    Amar Kumar Barik, Debasis Tripathy, Dulal Chandra Das & Subash Ch. Sahoo

Authors
  1. Amar Kumar Barik
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  2. Debasis Tripathy
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  3. Dulal Chandra Das
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  4. Subash Ch. Sahoo
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amar Kumar Barik .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Siliguri Institute of Technology, Sukna, West Bengal, India

    Subhojit Dawn

  2. Department of Automation and Applied Informatics, Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad, Arad, Arad, Romania

    Valentina Emilia Balas

  3. Department of Psychology and IIASS, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Caserta, Caserta, Italy

    Anna Esposito

  4. Mizoram University, Aizawl, Mizoram, India

    Sadhan Gope

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Barik, A.K., Tripathy, D., Das, D.C., Sahoo, S.C. (2020). Optimal Load-Frequency Regulation of Demand Response Supported Isolated Hybrid Microgrid Using Fuzzy PD+I Controller. In: Dawn, S., Balas, V., Esposito, A., Gope, S. (eds) Intelligent Techniques and Applications in Science and Technology. ICIMSAT 2019. Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42363-6_93

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