Skip to main content

Formal Cross-Domain Ontologization of Human Knowledge

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Information Technology and Systems (ICITS 2020)

Abstract

We introduce a new software solution to the problem of labour- and time-consuming linguistic crossdomain ontological modelling. TSGraph contributes to the interaction of a cognitive linguist with an automatically collected terminological database. The program builds ontology of several knowledge domains and highlights their overlapping in terms of semantic relations of ontological areas. The relations are parsed from Datamuse API, “a word-finding query engine for developers” [1]. TSGraph involves a number of technologies including Java 8, Spring Framework, Maven, and MySql. To build the graph we use the graph visualization library arbor.js which is a library of java script language.

The current version of TSGraph includes terminology of three domains, namely Computer Security, Biology, and Chemistry. The terminological database is collected by means of a supervised machine learning technology, implemented with TSBuilder, which is our previous development. For visual clustering, the terms have attraction points highlighted in different colours and labeled according to the knowledge domains they represent. Links within and between clusters are highlighted in relevant colours. Pop-up windows provide information on term’s semantic relations, specifically semantically related term and the knowledge domain it belongs to.

The app will be useful to linguists to determine crossdomain synonymy. Further efforts are required to add morphological, syntactic, and other types of relations between terms and to extend the number of domains. These are the features, which are in high demand by researchers in the field of cognitive terminology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Datamuse API. http://www.datamuse.com/api/

  2. Langacker, R.W.: Foundations in Cognitive Grammar: Theoretical Prerequisites, vol. 1. Stanford University Press, Stanford (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Isaeva, E., Burdina, O.: Transdiscursive term transformation: the evidence from cognitive discursive research of the term ‘virus’. In: I Ferrando, I.N. (ed.) Current Approaches to Metaphor Analysis in Discourse, pp. 79–110. De Gruyter, Berlin (2019). https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110629460-005

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Gruber, T.: Ontology. In: Liu, L., Tamer Özsu, M. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, New York (2009). http://tomgruber.org/writing/ontology-definition-2007.html

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bakhtin, V.V., Isaeva, E.V.: Developing an algorithm for identification and categorization of scientific terms in natural language text through the elements of artificial intelligence. In: Proceedings of 2018 14th International Scientific-Technical Conference on Actual Problems of Electronic Instrument Engineering, APEIE 2018, pp. 386–390 (2009) https://doi.org/10.1109/apeie.2018.8545317

  6. Bakhtin, V.V., Isaeva, E.V.: New TSBuilder: shifting towards cognition. In: Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, ElConRus 2019, 28 February 2019, pp. 179–181 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1109/eiconrus.2019.8656917. Art. № 8656917

  7. Isaeva, E.V., Suvorova, V.A., Bakhtin, V.V.: Automatic Documentation Math. Linguistics. 50(3), 104–111 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0005105516030031. Allerton Press

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Gallant, M., Isah, H., Zulkernine, F., Khan, S.: Xu: an automated query expansion and optimization tool. In: 43rd IEEE Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference, COMPSAC 2019; Milwaukee, USA, vol. 1. pp. 443–452 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Datamuse. https://www.datamuse.com

  10. WordNet. https://wordnet.princeton.edu/

  11. jQuery. https://code.jquery.com/

  12. Arbor.js. http://arborjs.org/

Download references

Acknowledgements

The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research project № 18-012-00825 А.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ekaterina Isaeva .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Isaeva, E., Bakhtin, V., Tararkov, A. (2020). Formal Cross-Domain Ontologization of Human Knowledge. In: Rocha, Á., Ferrás, C., Montenegro Marin, C., Medina García, V. (eds) Information Technology and Systems. ICITS 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1137. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40690-5_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics