Skip to main content

P1–Nonconforming Polyhedral Finite Elements in High Dimensions

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
2018 MATRIX Annals

Part of the book series: MATRIX Book Series ((MXBS,volume 3))

  • 516 Accesses

Abstract

We consider the lowest–degree nonconforming finite element methods for the approximation of elliptic problems in high dimensions. The P1–nonconforming polyhedral finite element is introduced for any high dimension. Our finite element is simple and cheap as it is based on the triangulation of domains into parallelotopes, which are combinatorially equivalent to d–dimensional cube, rather than the triangulation of domains into simplices. Our nonconforming element is nonparametric, and on each polytope it contains only linear polynomials, but it is sufficient to give optimal order convergence for second–order elliptic problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Baumgarte, T.W., Shapiro, S.L.: Numerical relativity: solving Einstein’s equations on the computer. Cambridge University Press (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Broadie, M., Glasserman, P., et al.: A stochastic mesh method for pricing high-dimensional american options. Journal of Computational Finance 7, 35–72 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brondsted, A.: An introduction to convex polytopes, vol. 90. Springer Science & Business Media (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cai, Z., Douglas, Jr., J., Santos, J.E., Sheen, D., Ye, X.: Nonconforming quadrilateral finite elements: A correction. Calcolo 37(4), 253–254 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, Z.: Projection finite element methods for semiconductor device equations. Computers Math. Applic. 25, 81–88 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Coxeter, H.: Regular Polytopes. Dover Books on Mathematics. Dover Publications (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Crouzeix, M., Raviart, P.: Conforming and nonconforming finite element methods for solving the stationary Stokes equations. I. R.A.I.R.O.– Math. Model. Anal. Numer. 7(R-3), 33–75 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Douglas, Jr., J., Santos, J.E., Sheen, D., Ye, X.: Nonconforming Galerkin methods based on quadrilateral elements for second order elliptic problems. ESAIM–Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 33(4), 747–770 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  9. El Naschie, M.: Deriving the essential features of the standard model from the general theory of relativity. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 24(4), 941–946 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: On the regularity of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations. Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa, Cl. Sci. IV. Ser. 21(1), 63–95 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: Regularity for the stationary Navier–Stokes equations in bounded domains. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 128(4), 361–380 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: Regular solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations. In: A. Sequeira (ed.) Navier-Stokes equations and related nonlinear problems. Proceedings of the 3rd international conference, held May 21–27, 1994 in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal., pp. 131–139. Plenum Press, Funchal (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: Existence of regular solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations in bounded six-dimensional domains. Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa-Classe di Scienze 23(4), 701–719 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Grünbaum, B., Klee, V., Perles, M.A., Shephard, G.C.: Convex polytopes. Springer (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Han, H.: Nonconforming elements in the mixed finite element method. J. Comp. Math. 2, 223–233 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jeon, Y., Nam, H., Sheen, D., Shim, K.: A class of nonparametric DSSY nonconforming quadrilateral elements. ESAIM–Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 47(6), 1783–1796 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Park, C.: A study on locking phenomena in finite element methods. Ph.D. thesis, Department of Mathematics, Seoul National University, Korea (2002). Available at http://www.nasc.snu.ac.kr/cpark/papers/phdthesis.ps.gz

  18. Park, C., Sheen, D.: P1-nonconforming quadrilateral finite element methods for second-order elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 41(2), 624–640 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Pettersson, U., Larsson, E., Marcusson, G., Persson, J.: Improved radial basis function methods for multi-dimensional option pricing. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 222(1), 82–93 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rannacher, R., Turek, S.: Simple nonconforming quadrilateral Stokes element. Numer. Methods Partial Differential Equations 8, 97–111 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Reisinger, C., Wittum, G.: Efficient hierarchical approximation of high-dimensional option pricing problems. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 29(1), 440–458 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shapiro, S.L., Teukolsky, S.A.: Black holes, star clusters, and naked singularities: numerical solution of Einstein’s equations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 340(1658), 365–390 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Sheen, D., Shim, K.: A class of nonparametric DSSY nonconforming hexahedral elements. In preparation

    Google Scholar 

  24. Struwe, M.: Regular solutions of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations on \( {\mathbf{\mathbb{R}}}^{5} \). Mathematische Annalen 302(1), 719–741 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research was supported in part by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF–2017R1A2B3012506 and NRF–2015M3C4A7065662). The author wishes to express his thanks to anonymous referees whose critical comments lead to improve the manuscript substantially.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dongwoo Sheen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Sheen, D. (2020). P1–Nonconforming Polyhedral Finite Elements in High Dimensions. In: de Gier, J., Praeger, C., Tao, T. (eds) 2018 MATRIX Annals. MATRIX Book Series, vol 3. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38230-8_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics