Abstract
We consider the lowest–degree nonconforming finite element methods for the approximation of elliptic problems in high dimensions. The P1–nonconforming polyhedral finite element is introduced for any high dimension. Our finite element is simple and cheap as it is based on the triangulation of domains into parallelotopes, which are combinatorially equivalent to d–dimensional cube, rather than the triangulation of domains into simplices. Our nonconforming element is nonparametric, and on each polytope it contains only linear polynomials, but it is sufficient to give optimal order convergence for second–order elliptic problems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baumgarte, T.W., Shapiro, S.L.: Numerical relativity: solving Einstein’s equations on the computer. Cambridge University Press (2010)
Broadie, M., Glasserman, P., et al.: A stochastic mesh method for pricing high-dimensional american options. Journal of Computational Finance 7, 35–72 (2004)
Brondsted, A.: An introduction to convex polytopes, vol. 90. Springer Science & Business Media (2012)
Cai, Z., Douglas, Jr., J., Santos, J.E., Sheen, D., Ye, X.: Nonconforming quadrilateral finite elements: A correction. Calcolo 37(4), 253–254 (2000)
Chen, Z.: Projection finite element methods for semiconductor device equations. Computers Math. Applic. 25, 81–88 (1993)
Coxeter, H.: Regular Polytopes. Dover Books on Mathematics. Dover Publications (2012)
Crouzeix, M., Raviart, P.: Conforming and nonconforming finite element methods for solving the stationary Stokes equations. I. R.A.I.R.O.– Math. Model. Anal. Numer. 7(R-3), 33–75 (1973)
Douglas, Jr., J., Santos, J.E., Sheen, D., Ye, X.: Nonconforming Galerkin methods based on quadrilateral elements for second order elliptic problems. ESAIM–Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 33(4), 747–770 (1999)
El Naschie, M.: Deriving the essential features of the standard model from the general theory of relativity. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 24(4), 941–946 (2005)
Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: On the regularity of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations. Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa, Cl. Sci. IV. Ser. 21(1), 63–95 (1994)
Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: Regularity for the stationary Navier–Stokes equations in bounded domains. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 128(4), 361–380 (1994)
Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: Regular solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations. In: A. Sequeira (ed.) Navier-Stokes equations and related nonlinear problems. Proceedings of the 3rd international conference, held May 21–27, 1994 in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal., pp. 131–139. Plenum Press, Funchal (1995)
Frehse, J., Rŭžička, M.: Existence of regular solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations in bounded six-dimensional domains. Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa-Classe di Scienze 23(4), 701–719 (1996)
Grünbaum, B., Klee, V., Perles, M.A., Shephard, G.C.: Convex polytopes. Springer (1967)
Han, H.: Nonconforming elements in the mixed finite element method. J. Comp. Math. 2, 223–233 (1984)
Jeon, Y., Nam, H., Sheen, D., Shim, K.: A class of nonparametric DSSY nonconforming quadrilateral elements. ESAIM–Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 47(6), 1783–1796 (2013)
Park, C.: A study on locking phenomena in finite element methods. Ph.D. thesis, Department of Mathematics, Seoul National University, Korea (2002). Available at http://www.nasc.snu.ac.kr/cpark/papers/phdthesis.ps.gz
Park, C., Sheen, D.: P1-nonconforming quadrilateral finite element methods for second-order elliptic problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 41(2), 624–640 (2003)
Pettersson, U., Larsson, E., Marcusson, G., Persson, J.: Improved radial basis function methods for multi-dimensional option pricing. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 222(1), 82–93 (2008)
Rannacher, R., Turek, S.: Simple nonconforming quadrilateral Stokes element. Numer. Methods Partial Differential Equations 8, 97–111 (1992)
Reisinger, C., Wittum, G.: Efficient hierarchical approximation of high-dimensional option pricing problems. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 29(1), 440–458 (2007)
Shapiro, S.L., Teukolsky, S.A.: Black holes, star clusters, and naked singularities: numerical solution of Einstein’s equations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 340(1658), 365–390 (1992)
Sheen, D., Shim, K.: A class of nonparametric DSSY nonconforming hexahedral elements. In preparation
Struwe, M.: Regular solutions of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations on \( {\mathbf{\mathbb{R}}}^{5} \). Mathematische Annalen 302(1), 719–741 (1995)
Acknowledgements
The research was supported in part by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF–2017R1A2B3012506 and NRF–2015M3C4A7065662). The author wishes to express his thanks to anonymous referees whose critical comments lead to improve the manuscript substantially.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sheen, D. (2020). P1–Nonconforming Polyhedral Finite Elements in High Dimensions. In: de Gier, J., Praeger, C., Tao, T. (eds) 2018 MATRIX Annals. MATRIX Book Series, vol 3. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38230-8_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38230-8_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-38229-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-38230-8
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)