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Innovation in Accessibility to Travel Freely: App&Town Compagnon

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Towards User-Centric Transport in Europe 2

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mobility ((LNMOB))

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Abstract

Limited access to transportation is considered to be one of the causes of exclusion, discrimination and lower access to employment. App&Town Compagnon is an assisted transport system for people with disabilities and mobility impairments. The solution reduces the accessibility barriers that hinder the personal autonomy of vulnerable people. This article puts forward the need for new technologies to take into account the user as an essential factor in their development and applicability and describes the motivations of the project, technical aspects relevant for its development and its synergy with Barcelona ATM’s new ticket sale arrangement. The project paves the way for new technologies, that can extend people’s possibilities of enjoying independent and safe mobility.

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Abbreviations

2.5G:

2.5th Generation Mobile Network (General Packet Radio Services)

3G:

Third Generation Mobile Network

4G:

Fourth Generation Mobile Network

AI:

Artificial Intelligence

App:

Application

Apsocecat:

Catalan Association for Deafblind people

ATM:

Autoritat del Transport Metropolità (Metropolitan Transport Authority)

BI:

Business Intelligence

EU:

European Union

ex.:

Example

GLONASS:

(GLObalnaya NAvigazionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema (Global Navigation Satellite System)

GNSS:

Global Navigation Satellite System

GPS:

Global Positioning System

ICT:

Information and Communication Technology

ID:

Intellectual Disabilities

i.e.:

That is

iOS:

iPhone Operating System (Apple)

m:

Meters

ONCE:

Organización Nacional de Ciegos de España (National Organization of the Spanish Blind People)

PDA:

Polygon Driven Algorithm

PDD:

Pervasive Developmental Disorder

RTL:

Réseau de transport de Longueuil

STL:

Société de transport de Laval

UITP:

Union Internationale des Transports Publics (International Association of Public Transport)

USA:

United States of America

WCAG:

Web Content Accessibility Guidelines

Wi-Fi:

Wireless Local Area Network

WHO:

The World Health Organisation

References

  1. Földesi, E., Fördös-Hody, E.: Mainstreaming the needs of people with disabilities in transport research. In: Müller, B., Meyer, G. (eds.) Towards User-Centric Transport in Europe. Challenges, Solutions and Collaborations. Lecture Notes in Mobility, pp. 65–73. Springer, Cham (2019)

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  2. Aarhaug, J.: Universal design as a way of thinking about mobility. In: Müller, B., Meyer, G. (eds.) Towards User-Centric Transport in Europe. Challenges, Solutions and Collaborations. Lecture Notes in Mobility, pp. 75–86. Springer, Cham (2019)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Article 1 (2006). https://www.un.org/development/desa/disabilities/

  4. European Commission: Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council: A European vision for Passengers: Communication on Passenger Rights in all transport modes (2011). https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX:52011DC0898

  5. Web Accessibility Initiative: Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). https://www.w3.org/WAI/standards-guidelines/wcag/

  6. World Health Organization: WHO global disability action plan 2014-2021. Better health for all people with disability (2015)

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  7. European Commission: Communication from the Commission to The European Parliament, The Council, The European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: European Disability Strategy 2010-2020: A Renewed Commitment to a Barrier-Free Europe (2010)

    Google Scholar 

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Correspondence to Faustino Cuadrado Capitán .

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Cuadrado Capitán, F., Valls, L.A. (2020). Innovation in Accessibility to Travel Freely: App&Town Compagnon. In: Müller, B., Meyer, G. (eds) Towards User-Centric Transport in Europe 2. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38028-1_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38028-1_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-38027-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-38028-1

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