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Global Normalization for Fingerprint Image Enhancement

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Computational Vision and Bio-Inspired Computing ( ICCVBIC 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1108))

Abstract

The enhancement in fingerprint image remains as a vital step to recognize or verify the identity of person. The noise is influenced during the acquisition of fingerprint image. The poor quality images are captured and leads to inaccurate levels of discrepancy in values of gray level beside the ridges and furrows because of non-uniformity of ink and contact of finger on scanner. This poor quality images are affect to the minutiae extraction algorithm which may extract incorrect minutiae and affect to the fingerprint matching during post-processing. Normalization is the pre-processing step for increase the quality of images by removing the noise and alters the range of pixel intensity values. The mean and variance are used in process to reduce variants in gray-level values along ridges and valleys. In this paper show the result of applied famous global normalization and prove by empirical analysis of an image that normalization is remain good for enhancement process and make the noise free image which is useful for next step of fingerprint recognition.

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Correspondence to Meghna B. Patel .

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Patel, M.B., Parikh, S.M., Patel, A.R. (2020). Global Normalization for Fingerprint Image Enhancement. In: Smys, S., Tavares, J., Balas, V., Iliyasu, A. (eds) Computational Vision and Bio-Inspired Computing. ICCVBIC 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1108. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37218-7_111

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