Skip to main content

A New and Highly Efficient Argon Blowing Mode for a 70t Steelmaking Ladle

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
11th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing

Abstract

A new argon blowing mode with different flowrates for two purging bricks of a 70t steelmaking ladle has been explored in the present work. The mixing behaviour of the molten steel and the slag eye change were revealed by using a 1:3 scale factor of water model. The results show that, compared with the conventional mode with the same flowrate for each brick, the new mode effectively decreases the mixing time, and the total area of the slag eye changes slightly. The shortest mixing time was obtained by the case in which the brick locations are at 0.6 R with a 180° relative angle and a 22 L/min total flowrate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Conejo AN, Rishikesh M, Mazumdar D (2019) Effects of nozzle radial position, separation angle, and gas flow partitioning on the mixing, eye area, and wall shear stress in ladles fitted with dual bricks. Metall Mater Trans B 50(3):1490–1502

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Morales RD, Calderon-Hurtado FA, Chattopadhyay K (2019) Demystifying underlying fluid mechanics of gas stirred ladle systems with top slag layer using physical modeling and mathematical modeling. ISIJ Int 59(7):1224–1233

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yang F, Jin Y, Zhu CY, Dong XS, Lin P, Cheng CG, Li Y, Sun L, Pan JH, Cai Q (2019) Physical simulation of molten steel homogenization and slag entrapment in argon blown ladle. Processes 7(8):479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Eshwar KR, Ville-Valtteri V, Petri S, Riku M, Timo F (2019) Modeling of the effect of the gas flow rate on the fluid flow and open-eye formation in a water model of a steelmaking ladle. Steel Res Int 90(2):1800365

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tang HY, Li JS, Xie CH, Sun KM, Wen DS (2009) Rational argon stirring for a 150-t ladle furnace. Int J Miner Metall Mater 16(4):383–386

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Mandal J, Patil S, Madan M, Mazumdar D (2005) Mixing time and correlation for ladles stirred with dual porous plugs. Metall Mater Trans B 36(4):479–487

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Huang HG, Meng Y, Sun JN (2018) Heat transfer of calcium cored wires and CFD simulation on flow and mixing efficiency in the argon-stirred ladle. Ironmak Steelmak 45(7):626–634

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Krishnapisharody K, Irons GA (2006) Modeling of slag eye formation over a metal bath due to gas bubbling. Metall Mater Trans B 37(5):722–763

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Tang HY, Liu JW, Zhang S, Guo XC, Zhang JQ (2019) A novel dual bricks gas blowing mode for efficient ladle metallurgy. Ironmak Steelmak 46(5):405–415

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Tang HY, Guo XC, Wu GH, Wang Y (2016) Effect of gas blown modes on mixing phenomena in a bottom stirring ladle with dual bricks. ISIJ Int 56(12):2161–2170

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51874033, U1860111) and the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No. 2182038).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Zhanbing Yang or Haiyan Tang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Tie, Z. et al. (2020). A New and Highly Efficient Argon Blowing Mode for a 70t Steelmaking Ladle. In: Peng, Z., et al. 11th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36540-0_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics