Abstract
In this chapter, we tackled some of the concepts and definitions used in application of deficit irrigation instead of full irrigation as a technology aims at conserving irrigation water. Both water use efficiency and water productivity are important estimators in the assessment of the effect of deficit irrigation. Water use efficiency serves as a key variable in the assessment of plant responses to water stress induced by deficit irrigation. On the other hand, water productivity is a quantitative term used to define the relationship between crop produced and the amount of water involved in crop production. This chapter also reviewed deficit irrigation strategies, which consist of sustain deficit irrigation, regulated deficit irrigation (stage-based and partial root zone irrigation), and subsurface drip irrigation. The hidden role of intercropping systems in irrigation water conservation was also discussed.
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Ouda, S., Noreldin, T. (2020). Deficit Irrigation and Water Conservation. In: Deficit Irrigation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35586-9_2
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