Skip to main content

IoT Data Management—Security Aspects of Information Linkage in IoT Systems

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Principles of Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem: Insight Paradigm

Part of the book series: Intelligent Systems Reference Library ((ISRL,volume 174))

Abstract

The rapid pace of data generation requires tools and techniques for its efficient handling and storage. With the emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, we have witnessed a total paradigm shift in computing techniques. The world is steadily moving towards the realization of Nanotechnology wherein the computing devices are getting miniaturized yet providing powerful computing capabilities. IoT is finding its ways in almost every sphere of computing and related services. A typical Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem consists of thousands of miniature chips, devices and objects forming systems and subsystems which generates huge amount of data and information. The data from these devices interacts with each other to provide services to the users. However, these interactions sometimes may lead to unintended data leakages and security breaches thus compromising the security and privacy of the stakeholders. The most pertinent factor which comes as a hindrance is the varied nature of the data captured and processed by IoT devices. Since individual IoT devices are largely of different make, model and manufacturer, they capture and process data in their respective formats. Therefore it is essential to devise mechanisms, tools and techniques for standardizing the data captured from different IoT devices. The security of the data and the privacy of the users and devices are the other two important factors which must be addressed in order to develop an effective and efficient IoT ecosystem. Therefore, it is imperative to develop tools, techniques and architectures to ensure privacy preserved, secured and efficient data integration and information linkage among the participating devices in an IoT ecosystem. This chapter provides a detailed overview of IoT ecosystem primarily focusing on the aspects of data management, privacy and security of data along with the various security aspects of information linkage in a typical IoT ecosystem and proposes an improved architecture for a secure and privacy preserved IoT ecosystem. The chapter also provides state-of-the-art review of the latest researches about effective data management in IoT ecosystem. Finally the issues and challenges present in effective data management, information linkage and security of IoT devices and system are highlighted along with the future research directions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ashton, K.: That ‘Internet of Things’ thing. RFID J. 22(7), 97–114 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sundmaeker, H., Guillemin, P., Friess, P., Woelfflé, S.: Vision and challenges for realising the Internet of Things. Cluster of european research projects on the Internet of Things. Eur. Comm. 3(3), 34–36 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. https://www.statista.com/statistics/471264/iot-number-of-connected-devices-worldwide/

  4. Madaan, N., Ahad, M.A., Sastry, S.M.: Data integration in IoT ecosystem: information linkage as a privacy threat. Comput. Law Secur. Rev. 34(1), 125–133 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. https://www.computer.org/web/sensing-iot/content?g=53926943&type=article&urlTitle=what-are-the-components-of-iot-

  6. Congizant 20–20 Insight: https://www.cognizant.com/InsightsWhitepapers/the-internet-of-things-qa-unleashed-codex1233.pdf (2015)

  7. https://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse570–15/ftp/iot_prot/

  8. Bull, P., Austin, R., Popov, E., Sharma, M., Watson, R.: Flow based security for IoT devices using an SDN gateway. In: IEEE 4th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud (FiCloud), pp. 157–163 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rahman, R.A., Shah, B.: Security analysis of IoT protocols: a focus in CoAP. In: IEEE 2016 3rd MEC International Conference on Big Data and Smart City (ICBDSC), pp. 1–7 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Miettinen, M., Marchal, S., Hafeez, I., Asokan, N., Sadeghi, A. R., Tarkoma, S.: IoT sentinel: automated device-type identification for security enforcement in IoT. In: 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), pp. 2177–2184 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Stergiou, C., Psannis, K.E., Kim, B.G., Gupta, B.: Secure integration of IoT and cloud computing. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 78, 964–975 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Dorri, A., Kanhere, S.S., Jurdak, R.: (2017) Towards an optimized blockchain for IoT. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation, pp. 173–178

    Google Scholar 

  13. Alrawais, A., Alhothaily, A., Hu, C., Cheng, X.: Fog computing for the internet of things: security and privacy issues. IEEE Internet Comput. 21(2), 34–42 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ammar, M., Russello, G., Crispo, B.: Internet of Things: a survey on the security of IoT frameworks. J. Inf. Secur. Appl. 38, 8–27 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Song, T., Li, R., Mei, B., Yu, J., Xing, X., Cheng, X.: A privacy preserving communication protocol for IoT applications in smart homes. IEEE Internet Things J. 4(6), 1844–1852 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Nizzi, F., Pecorella, T., Esposito, F., Pierucci, L., Fantacci, R.: IoT security via address shuffling: the easy way. IEEE Internet Things J. (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Xiao, L., Wan, X., Lu, X., Zhang, Y., Wu, D.: IoT security techniques based on machine learning: how do IoT devices use AI to enhance security? IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 35(5), 41–49 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Hsu, R.H., Lee, J., Quek, T.Q., Chen, J.C.: Reconfigurable security: edge-computing-based framework for IoT. IEEE Netw. 32(5), 92–99 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang, Z., Dong, X., Li, Y., Fang, L., Chen, P.: IoT security model and performance evaluation: a blockchain approach. In: 2018 International Conference on Network Infrastructure and Digital Content (IC-NIDC), pp. 260–264 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Karthikeyan, S., Patan, R., Balamurugan, B. (2019). Enhancement of security in the Internet of Things (IoT) by using X. 509 authentication mechanism. In: Recent Trends in Communication, Computing, and Electronics, pp. 217–225. Springer, Singapore

    Google Scholar 

  21. Sheng, Z., Mahapatra, C., Zhu, C., Leung, V.C.: Recent advances in industrial wireless sensor networks toward efficient management in IoT. IEEE Access 3, 622–637 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Lee, I., Lee, K.: The Internet of Things (IoT): applications, investments, and challenges for enterprises. Bus. Horiz. 58(4), 431–440 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M.: Internet of Things (IoT): a vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 29(7), 1645–1660 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Jia, X., Feng, Q., Fan, T., Lei, Q.: RFID technology and its applications in Internet of Things (IoT). In: 2012 2nd International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks (CECNet) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Marjani, M., Nasaruddin, F., Gani, A., Karim, A., Hashem, I.A.T., Siddiqa, A., Yaqoob, I.: Big IoT data analytics: architecture, opportunities, and open research challenges. IEEE Access 5, 5247–5261 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Kelly, S.D.T., Suryadevara, N.K., Mukhopadhyay, S.C.: Towards the implementation of IoT for environmental condition monitoring in homes. IEEE Sens. J. 13(10), 3846–3853 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Mahmoud, R., Yousuf, T., Aloul, F., Zualkernan, I.: Internet of Things (IoT) security: current status, challenges and prospective measures. In: 2015 10th International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions (ICITST) (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Jaradat, M., Jarrah, M., Bousselham, A., Jararweh, Y., Al-Ayyoub, M.: The internet of energy: smart sensor networks and big data management for smart grid. Proc. Comput. Sci. 56, 592–597 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Tao, F., Zuo, Y., Da Li, X., Zhang, L.: IoT-based intelligent perception and access of manufacturing resource toward cloud manufacturing. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 10(2), 1547–1557 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Yang, Z., Yue, Y., Yang, Y., Peng, Y., Wang, X., Liu, W.: Study and application on the architecture and key technologies for IOT. In: 2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Xu, B., Da Xu, L., Cai, H., Xie, C., Hu, J., Bu, F.: Ubiquitous data accessing method in IoT-based information system for emergency medical services. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 10(2), 1578–1586 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Bohli, J.M., Skarmeta, A., Moreno, M.V., García, D., Langendörfer, P.: SMARTIE project: secure IoT data management for smart cities. In: 2015 International Conference on Recent Advances in Internet of Things (RIoT), pp. 1–6 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Li, T., Liu, Y., Tian, Y., Shen, S., Mao, W.: A storage solution for massive IoT data based on nosql. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications, pp. 50–57 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Ma, M., Wang, P., Chu, C.H.: Data management for internet of things: challenges, approaches and opportunities. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications and IEEE Internet of Things and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing, pp. 1144–1151 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Mishra, N., Lin, C.C., Chang, H.T.: A cognitive adopted framework for IoT big-data management and knowledge discovery prospective. Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Netw. 11(10), 718390 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  36. https://iot-analytics.com/top-10-iot-project-application-areas-q3–2016/

  37. https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/internet-of-things/solution-briefs/iot-siemens-smart-parking-brief.html

  38. http://smartdublin.ie/smartstories/smart-bins/

  39. https://atos.net/content/dam/global/your-business/atos-ph-eindhoven-case-study-lowres.pdf

  40. https://placeexploration.com/2015/10/28/a-house-is-a-machine-for-living-in/

  41. https://www.cnet.com/news/zuckerberg-shows-off-jarvis-his-smart-home-ai/

  42. https://www.ge.com/digital/iiot-platform

  43. https://www.usnews.com/news/energy/slideshows/10-cities-adopting-smart-grid-technology/2

  44. https://www.powermag.com/boulder-to-be-first-smart-grid-city/

  45. Abu-Elkheir, M., Hayajneh, M., Ali, N.: Data management for the internet of things: design primitives and solution. Sensors 13(11), 15582–15612 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Ma, Y., Rao, J., Hu, W., Meng, X., Han, X., Zhang, Y., Chai, Y., Liu, C.: An efficient index for massive IOT data in cloud environment. In: Proceedings of the 21st ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 2129–2133 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Shafagh, H., Burkhalter, L., Hithnawi, A., Duquennoy, S.: Towards blockchain-based auditable storage and sharing of IoT data. In: Proceedings of the 2017 on Cloud Computing Security Workshop, pp. 45–50. ACM (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  48. Ahad, M.A., Biswas, R.: Request-based, secured and energy-efficient (RBSEE) architecture for handling IoT big data. J. Inf. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551518787699

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohd Abdul Ahad .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Ahad, M.A., Tripathi, G., Zafar, S., Doja, F. (2020). IoT Data Management—Security Aspects of Information Linkage in IoT Systems. In: Peng, SL., Pal, S., Huang, L. (eds) Principles of Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem: Insight Paradigm. Intelligent Systems Reference Library, vol 174. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33596-0_18

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics