Skip to main content

Deductive Querying of Natural Logic Bases

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11529))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We introduce a dedicated form of natural logic intended for representation of sentences in a knowledge base. Natural logic is a version of formal logic whose sentences cover a stylized fragment of natural language. Thus, the sentences in the knowledge base can be read and understood directly by a domain expert, unlike, say, predicate logic and description logic. The paper describes the inference rules enabling deductive querying of the knowledge base. The natural logic sentences and the inference rules are represented in Datalog providing a convenient graph form. As such, the natural logic knowledge base may be viewed as an enriched formal ontology structure. We describe various query facilities including pathway finding accommodated by this setup.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andreasen, T., Bulskov, H., Nilsson, J.F., Jensen, P.A.: A system for conceptual pathway finding and deductive querying. In: Andreasen, T., et al. (eds.) Flexible Query Answering Systems 2015. AISC, vol. 400, pp. 461–472. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26154-6_35

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Andreasen, T., Bulskov, H., Jensen, P.A., Nilsson, J.F. A natural logic for natural-language knowledge bases. In: Partiality, Underspecification, and Natural Language Processing. Cambridge Scholars (2017a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Andreasen, T., Bulskov, H., Jensen, P.A., Nilsson, J.F.: Pathway computation in models derived from bio-science text sources. In: Kryszkiewicz, M., Appice, A., Ślęzak, D., Rybinski, H., Skowron, A., Raś, Z.W. (eds.) ISMIS 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10352, pp. 424–434. Springer, Cham (2017b). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60438-1_42

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Andreasen, T., Bulskov, H., Jensen, P.A., Nilsson, J.F.: Natural logic knowledge bases and their graph form. Submitted to Journal, 34 p. (2018, under review)

    Google Scholar 

  • Andreasen, T., Nilsson, J.F.: Grammatical specification of domain ontologies. Data Knowl. Eng. 48(2), 221–230 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kehler, A.: Anatomi og Fysologi I og II. Arnold Busk (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  • Klíma, G.: Natural logic, medieval logic and formal semantics. Logic Lang. Math. 2 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moss, L.S.: Syllogistic logics with verbs. J. Log. Comput. 20(4), 947–967 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, J.F.: In pursuit of natural logics for ontology-structured knowledge bases. In: The Seventh International Conference on Advanced Cognitive Technologies and Applications (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sánchez Valencia, V.M.: Studies on Natural Logic and Categorial Grammar. Categorial grammar. Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Holland (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, B., Rosse, C.: The role of foundational relations in the alignment of biomedical ontologies. Medinfo 11(Pt 1), 444–448 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • van Benthem, J.: Essays in Logical Semantics. Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy, vol. 29. D. Reidel, Dordrecht (1986)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Weston, T., Horton, C., Weston, T.: Atlas of Atonomy. Marshall Cavendish (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Troels Andreasen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Andreasen, T., Bulskov, H., Jensen, P.A., Nilsson, J.F. (2019). Deductive Querying of Natural Logic Bases. In: Cuzzocrea, A., Greco, S., Larsen, H., Saccà, D., Andreasen, T., Christiansen, H. (eds) Flexible Query Answering Systems. FQAS 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11529. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27629-4_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27629-4_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-27628-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-27629-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics