Abstract
About one third of the energy available on internal combustion engines is actually converted into effective power. The recovery of the dissipation heat and their conversion into electricity is an effective way to increase the efficiency of these engines and therefore reduced their consumptions. Among the current and potentially adopted technologies for this valorisation is the Organic Rankine Cycle system. Thus, the various components constituting the ORC system (motor-pump, heat exchanger and expander) were modelled and dimensioned from the parameters or data provided by the manufacturers’ catalogues, and then selected with imperative to optimize the cycle.
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Abbreviations
- A :
-
Heat exchanger Area m2
- b :
-
Channel spacing of plate m
- C p :
-
Specific heat J·Kg−1·K−1
- h :
-
Enthalpy J·Kg−1
- L :
-
Length of plate m
- N rot :
-
Rotational speed rpm
- \( \dot{m} \) :
-
Mass flow rate kg·s−1
- N p :
-
Total number of plate
- P :
-
Pressure N·m-2
- \( \dot{Q} \) :
-
Heat flow W
- s :
-
Entropy J·Kg−1·K−1
- T :
-
Temperature K
- Vs :
-
Displacement m3tr−1
- \( \dot{V}_{s} \) :
-
Ideal volume flow rate m3s−1
- U :
-
Heat transfer coefficient Wm−2K−1
- \( \dot{W} \) :
-
Power W
- W :
-
Width of plate m
- η :
-
Efficiency
- ν :
-
Specific volume m3·kg−1
- ex :
-
Exhaust
- el :
-
Electrical
- em :
-
Electromechanical
- exp :
-
Expander
- l :
-
Liquid
- lm :
-
Log mean
- p, pp :
-
Pump
- s :
-
Isentropic
- sf :
-
Secondary fluid
- su :
-
Supply
- tp :
-
Two-phase
- v :
-
Vapour
- wf :
-
Working fluid
- EES:
-
Engineering Equation Solver
- HP:
-
Horse Power
- ICE:
-
Internal Combustion Engine
- ORC:
-
Organic Rankine Cycle
- WHRS:
-
Waste Heat Recovery System.
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Nejmiddin, B., Wafa, H.S., Aymen, D., Yousef, T. (2020). Sizing Models and Performance Analysis of Waste Heat Recovery Organic Rankine Cycle System for Internal Combustion Engine. In: Aifaoui, N., et al. Design and Modeling of Mechanical Systems - IV. CMSM 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27146-6_93
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27146-6_93
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