Abstract
Genetic Algorithms have been applied in solving various complex engineering optimization problems. This chapter presented the application of Genetic Algorithms in identifying unknown groundwater pollution sources of an aquifer. The unknown groundwater pollution sources can be identified by using the inverse optimization model. The inverse optimization model minimizes the difference between the simulated and observed concentration at the observation locations for obtaining the unknown pollution sources. However, the model cannot be setup unless and until the number of pollutions sources are not known. As such, an iterative based methodology is used to obtain the exact number of pollution sources along with their source strength. Further, it is not always possible to accurately measure the concentration data in the field. As such an analysis has been carried out to evaluate the model performance when noisy data is used for the prediction of the sources. The performance of the model is evaluated using an illustrative study area.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aguado E, Remson I (1974) Groundwater hydraulics in aquifer management. J Hydraul Div ASCE 100(1):103–118
Amirabdollahian M, Datta B (2013) Identification of contaminant source characteristics and monitoring network design in groundwater aquifers: an overview. J Environ Pro 4:26–41
Aral MM, Guan J, Maslia ML (2001) Identification of contaminant source location and release history in aquifers. J Hydrol Eng ASCE 6(3):225–234
Ayvaz MT (2010) A linked simulation-optimization model for solving the unknown groundwater pollution source identification problems. J Contam Hydrol 117(1–4):46–59
Ayvaz MT (2015) A new simulation-optimization approach for simultaneously identifying the spatial distribution and source fluxes of the areal groundwater pollution sources. In: 36th IAHR world congress. The Hague, pp 1–7
Bhattacharjya RK, Datta B, Satish MG (2005) Optimal management of coastal aquifer using linked simulation optimization approach. Water Resour Manag 19(3):295–320
Borah T, Bhattacharjya RK (2014) Solution of source identification problem by using GMS and MATLAB. J Hydrol Eng 19(3):297–304
Chadalavada S, Datta B, Naidu R (2011) Uncertainty based optimal monitoring network design for a chlorinated hydrocarbon contaminated site. Environ Monit Assess 173:929–940
Datta B, Dhiman SD (1996) Chance constrained optimal monitoring network design for pollutants in groundwater. J Water Resour Plann Manage 122(3):180–188
Datta B, Beegle JE, Kavvas ML, Orlob GT (1989) Development of an expert-system embedding Pat- tern-recognition techniques for pollution source identification. Technical Report, Department of Civil Engineering, California University, Davis
Datta B, Chakrabarty D, Dhar A (2009) Simultaneous identification of unknown groundwater pollution sources and estimation of aquifer parameters. J Hydrol 376(1):48–57
Datta B, Chakrabarty D, Dhar A (2011) Identification of unknown groundwater pollution sources using classical optimization with linked simulation. J Hydro Environ Res 5(1):25–36
Gorelick SM, Evans B, Remson I (1983) Identifying sources of groundwater pollution: an optimization approach. Water Resour Res 19(3):779–790
Holland JH (1975) Adaptation in natural and artificial systems. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Jha MK, Datta B (2011) Simulated Annealing based simulation-optimization approach for identification of unknown contaminant sources in groundwater aquifer. Desalin Water Treat 32(1–3):79–85
Jha M, Datta B (2013) Three-dimensional groundwater contamination source identification using adaptive simulated annealing. J Hydrol Eng 18:307–317. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0000624
Jha M, Datta B (2014) Linked simulation-optimization based dedicated monitoring network design for unknown pollutant source identification using dynamic time warping distance. Water Resour Manag 28(12):4162–4182
Mahar PS, Datta B (1997) Optimal monitoring network and groundwater pollution source identification. Water Resour Manag 123(4):199–207
Mahar PS, Datta B (2000) Identification of pollution sources in transient groundwater. Water Resour Manag 14(3):209–227
Mahar PS, Datta B (2001) Optimal identification of ground-water pollution sources and parameter estimation. J Water Resour Plan Manag 127(1):20–29
Mahinthakumar G, Sayeed M (2005) Hybrid genetic algorithm – local search methods for solving groundwater source identification inverse problems. J Water Resour Plan Manag 1(45):45–57. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9496(2005)131
McDonald MG, Harbaugh AW (1988) A modular three-dimensional finite difference groundwater flow model. USGS Report
Meyer PD, Bril ED (1988) A method for locating wells in a groundwater monitoring network under conditions of uncertainty. Water Resour Res 24(8):1277–1282
Prakash O, Datta B (2015) Optimal characterization of pollutant sources in contaminated aquifers by integrating sequential-monitoring-network design and source identification: methodology and an application in Australia. Hydro J 23(6):1089–1107
Singh R, Datta B (2006) Identification of groundwater pollution sources using GA-based linked simulation optimization model. J Hydrol Eng 11(2):101–109
Singh RM, Datta B (2007) Artificial neural network modeling for identification of unknown pollution sources in groundwater with partially missing concentration observation data. Water Resour Manage 21(3):557–572
Singh RM, Datta B, Jain A (2004) Identification of un- known groundwater pollution sources using artificial neural networks. Water Resour Plann Manag 130(6):506–514
Skaggs TH, Kabala ZJ (1994) Recovering the release history of a groundwater contaminant plume: method of quasi-reversibility. Water Resour Res 3(11):2669–2673
UN-WWAP (2009) United Nations world water assessment programme. The world water development report 3: water in a changing world. UNESCO, Paris
Zheng C, Wang PP (1999) MT3DMS: a modular three-dimensional multispecies transport model for simulation of advection, dispersion, and chemical reactions of contaminants in groundwater systems; documentation and user’s guide. Alabama University
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sophia, L., Bhattacharjya, R.K. (2020). A GA Based Iterative Model for Identification of Unknown Groundwater Pollution Sources Considering Noisy Data. In: Bennis, F., Bhattacharjya, R. (eds) Nature-Inspired Methods for Metaheuristics Optimization. Modeling and Optimization in Science and Technologies, vol 16. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26458-1_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26458-1_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-26457-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-26458-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)