Skip to main content

Study of Dependence of Kinematic Viscosity and Thermal-Oxidative Stability of Motor Oils

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2019) (ICIE 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The results of the study of thermo-oxidative stability of mineral and synthetic motor oils in the temperature range from 170 to 200 ℃ are presented. The indicators of thermo-oxidative resistance are proposed, taking into account optical density, evaporation, and kinematic viscosity. It should be noted that, as an indicator of thermo-oxidative resistance, three variants of a combination of optical density, evaporation coefficients, and relative viscosity were considered. The effect of temperature on the oxidation processes was investigated, and an analytical relationship between optical density, evaporation, and kinematic viscosity was obtained. It is established that the oxidation of mineral oil produces two types of products regardless of the oxidation temperature, which is confirmed by the presence of a branch of dependence with a high rate of change in optical density. It has been established that the change in kinematic viscosity during the oxidation of mineral and synthetic oils occurs according to a general U-shape, regardless of temperature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kowalski BI, Bezborodov YUN, Ananyin NN, Maltseva EG (2011) The method for determining the thermal-oxidative stability of lubricants. Pat RF 240886

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kowalski BI, Maltseva EG, Bezborodov YUN et al (2012) The method for determining the thermal-oxidative stability of lubricants. Pat RF 2453832

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kowalski BI, Yudin AV, Shram VG et al (2013) The method for determining the thermal-oxidative stability of lubricants. Pat RF 2485486

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kowalski BI, Yanovich VS, Petrov ON, Shram VG (2013) Optical method of monitoring the thermal-oxidative stability of gear oils. News of the Tula State University, Technical science, vol 2, pp 302–311

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kowalski BI, Petrov ON, Shram VG, Bezborodov YuN, Sokolnikov AN (2015) Photometric method for controlling oxidation of synthetic motor oils. News of the Tula State University, Technical science, vol 7–2, pp 169–184

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kowalski BI, Vereshchagin VI, Shram VG, Runda MM (2013) Processes occurring on the frictional contact with the tribological tests running motor oils. Control and Diagnostics 13:172–177

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kowalski BI, Vereshchagin VI, Shram VG, Runda MM (2014) Processes occurring in the lubricating oil during incubation, and their effect on the anti-wear properties. News of the Tula State University, Technical science, vol 7, pp 226–232

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kowalski BI, Shram VG, Petrov ON, Khimich GN (2015) Evaluation of the bearing capacity of the lubricant boundary layer at a sliding friction. Bull Irkutsk State Tech Uni 10:173–178

    Google Scholar 

  9. Petrov ON, Shram VG, Kowalski BI, Sokolnikov AN (2015) A method for improving the lubricity of motor oils. J Mech Eng 4:37–39

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kovalsky BI (2005) Methods and means of increasing the efficiency of the use of lubricants. Science, Novosibirsk, 341 p

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chichinadze AV, Brown ED, Buyanovsky IA (2003) Directory. Engineering Journal 9:47–51

    Google Scholar 

  12. Studt P (1989) Boundary lubrication: adsorption of oil additives on steel and ceramic surfaces and its influence on friction and wear. Tribol Int 22(2):111–119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bowden FP, Tabor D (1964) The friction and lubrication of solids, pt II. Claredon Press, Oxford, p 202

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hopkins V, Wilson R (1964) Transition temperatures in the four-ball wear tester. Lubr Eng 8:305 p

    Google Scholar 

  15. Blok H (1937) Theoretical study of temperature at surfaces of actual contact under oiliness lubricating conditions. Proc Inst Mech Eng (Gen Disc Lubr Lubricants) London, 22 p

    Google Scholar 

  16. Fein R (1964) Effect of lubricants on transition temperatures. In: International conference on lubrication, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  17. Askwith T, Cameron A, Crouch R (1964) The relation-ship of molecular chain length of lubricant and theory of scuffing. Conf Inst Petrol Gear Lubr 37 p

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ahmatov A (1963) Molecular physics of boundary friction. Gos ed Sci Lite-ture, Moscow, 472 p

    Google Scholar 

  19. Matveevsky RM (1971) Temperature resistance boundary lubricant layers and Tver gut-lubricating coatings in friction of metals and alloys. Izdatelstvovo Science, Moscow, 228 p

    Google Scholar 

  20. Maharramov AM, Akhmedova RA, Akhmedova NF (2009) Petrochemicals and neftepererabotka. Textbook for higher educational institutions. Baku University, Baku, 660 p

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. G. Shram .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Shram, V.G., Bezborodov, Y.N., Lysyannikov, A.V. (2020). Study of Dependence of Kinematic Viscosity and Thermal-Oxidative Stability of Motor Oils. In: Radionov, A., Kravchenko, O., Guzeev, V., Rozhdestvenskiy, Y. (eds) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2019). ICIE 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22041-9_120

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22041-9_120

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-22040-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-22041-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics