Skip to main content

From University Extension Classrooms to Universities of Experience: The University of the Third Age in Spain

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The University of the Third Age and Active Ageing

Part of the book series: International Perspectives on Aging ((Int. Perspect. Aging,volume 23))

Abstract

This chapter is aimed at describing the emergence, consolidation, and future prospects of the Universities of the Third Age (U3A) in Spain. It examines the historical, social, and conceptual grounds on which the U3A appeared and developed. It highlights the dual nature of U3A in Spain, where a bottom-up model (university classrooms), based on lecture series organised by older people associations, coexists with a more top-down and academic approach (universities of experience), in which universities organise and offer degree-like programmes tailored to older students. The chapter also summarises the main research studies focusing on the U3A movement in Spain. Such research demonstrated how U3As tended to attract relatively young older students who are motivated to enrol expressive rather than instrumental motives and have a significant impact on the members’ quality of life, well-being, personal growth, social support, and subjective health status. U3A members also tend to express high satisfaction with the diverse organisational, academic, and teaching aspects of the learning programmes. The challenges and opportunities for the development and further extension of U3A in Spain are also presented and discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abellán, A., Ayala, A., & Pujol, R. (2017). Un perfil de las personas mayores en España, 2017. Indicadores estadĂ­sticos básicos. Informes Envejecimiento en Red 15. http://envejecimiento.csic.es/documentos/documentos/enred-indicadoresbasicos17.pdf. Accessed February 28, 2018.

  • Alemán, C. (2013). PolĂ­ticas pĂşblicas para mayores. GestiĂłn y Análisis de PolĂ­ticas PĂşblicas 9. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=281528255001. Accessed February 28, 2018.

  • Alfageme, A. (2007). The clients and functions of Spanish university programmes for older people: A sociological analysis. Ageing and Society, 27(3), 343–361.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alfageme, A., & Cabedo, S. (2005). Los programas universitarios para mayores. In S. Pinazo & M. Sánchez (Eds.), GerontologĂ­a: ActualizaciĂłn, innovaciĂłn y propuestas (pp. 367–389). Madrid: Pearson EducaciĂłn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blázquez, F. (2002). Los mayores, nuevos alumnos de la Universidad. Revista Interuniversitaria de FormaciĂłn del Profesorado, 45, 89–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campos, B. (1996). La construccion de una politica social de vejez en España: del franquismo a la normalizacion democrática. Revista Española de Investigaciones SociolĂłgicas, 76, 239–263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eurobarometer. (2017). Population by educational attainment level, sex and age. http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do. Accessed February 28, 2018.

  • Formosa, M. (2014). Four decades of universities of the third age: Past, present, and future. Ageing and Society, 34(1), 42–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Formosa, M. (2016). Malta. In B. Findsen & M. Formosa (Eds.), International perspectives on older adult education: Research, policies, practices (pp. 161–272). Cham, Switzerland: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guirao, M., & Sánchez, M. (1997). Los programmeas universitarios para mayores en España. In A. Lemieux (Ed.), Los programmeas universitarios para mayores: Enseñanza e investigaciĂłn (pp. 145–153). Madrid: IMSERSO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Instituto de Mayores Servicios Sociales. (2011). Libro Blanco del envejecimiento activo. Madrid: IMSERSO. http://www.imserso.es/InterPresent1/groups/imserso/documents/binario/8088_8089libroblancoenv.pdf. Accessed February 28, 2018.

  • Lirio, J. (2008). La gerontologĂ­a educativa en España. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. http://eprints.ucm.es/8315. Accessed February 28, 2018.

  • Ministerio de EducaciĂłn. (2011). El aprendizaje permanente en España. Madrid: Ministerio de EducaciĂłn. https://sede.educacion.gob.es/publiventa/ImageServlet?img=E-14856.jpg. Accessed February 28, 2018.

  • Montoro-Rodriguez, J., & Pinazo, S. (2005). Evaluating social integration and psychological outcomes for older adults enrolled at a University Intergenerational Programme. Journal of Intergenerational Relations, 3(3), 65–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orte, C., March, M. X., & Vives, M. (2007). Social support, quality of life, and university programmes for seniors. Educational Gerontology, 33(11), 995–1013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ortiz-ColĂłn, A. M. (2015). Los Programmeas Universitarios de Personas Mayores y el Envejecimiento. Activo: FormaciĂłn universitaria, 8(4), 55–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palmero, C., & Eguizábal, A. (2008). Quality of university programmes for older people in Spain: Innovations, tendencies, and ethics in European higher education. Educational Gerontology, 34(4), 328–354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • PĂ©rez-AlbĂ©niz, A., Pascual, A. I., Navarro, M. C., & Lucas-Molina, B. (2015). Más allá del conocimiento El impacto de un programmea educativo universitario para mayores. Aula Abierta, 43(1), 54–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valle-Aparicio, J. E. (2014). EducaciĂłn permanente: Los programas universitarios para mayores en España como respuesta a una nueva realidad social. Revista de la EducaciĂłn Superior, 43(171), 117–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F. (2005). EducaciĂłn en la vejez: Hacia la definiciĂłn de un nuevo ámbito para la PsicologĂ­a de la EducaciĂłn. Infancia y Aprendizaje, 28(1), 63–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., & Celdrán, M. (2012). Generativity in older age: A challenge for universities of the third age (U3A). Educational Gerontology, 38(10), 666–677.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., & Celdrán, M. (2013). Learning in later life: Participation in formal, non-formal and informal activities in a nationally representative Spanish sample. European Journal of Ageing, 10(2), 135–144.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., & Celdrán, M. (2014). The involvement of Spanish older people in non-degree educational programmes: Reasons for and barriers to participation. Journal of Aging and Social Policy, 26(4), 370–385.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., Pinazo, S., TriadĂł, C., Celdrán, M., & SolĂ©, C. (2010). Older people’s university students in Spain: A comparison of motives and benefits between two models. Ageing and Society, 30(8), 1357–1372.

    Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., Pinazo, S., TriadĂł, C., Celdrán, M., & SolĂ©, C. (2011). How students evaluate university programmemes for older people: A comparison between two models in Spain. Journal of Aging Studie, 25, 118–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., Serrat, R., & Celdrán, M. (2016). Participation of Spanish older people in educational courses: The role of sociodemographic and active aging factors. European Journal of Social Policy, 26(5), 417–427.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villar, F., TriadĂł, C., Pinazo, S., Celdrán, M., & SolĂ©, C. (2010). Reasons for older adult participation in university programmes in Spain. Educational Gerontology, 36(3), 244–259.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization. (2002). Active ageing: A policy framework. Geneva: World Health Organization.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Feliciano Villar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Villar, F. (2019). From University Extension Classrooms to Universities of Experience: The University of the Third Age in Spain. In: Formosa, M. (eds) The University of the Third Age and Active Ageing. International Perspectives on Aging, vol 23. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21515-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21515-6_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-21514-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-21515-6

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics