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Current Treatment of Febrile Neutropenia

Focused on the Individual Who Undergoes Treatment for Breast Cancer

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International Manual of Oncology Practice
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Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia (CIN) is a common side effect of anticancer drugs used for treatment of solid tumors. Neutropenic cancer patients are more than 50 times more likely to develop an infection, often bacterial, which can develop febrile neutropenia (FN), a toxicity that requires rigorous treatment. FN is not only potentially life-threatening, but may also alter the patient’s chemotherapy schedule to impact their long-term outcomes. The significant impact of CIN and FN on cancer patients makes it imperative to develop a standardized guideline of prophylactic treatment of CIN. Thus, we conducted a literature review to provide a guideline that compiles guidelines from reputable cancer treatment institutions. Currently, guidelines differ slightly between sources and yet agree upon the vast majority of core practice to ensure the patient safety which we present here to provide as a practice guideline.

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Correspondence to Bora Lim .

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Chao, S., Lim, B. (2019). Current Treatment of Febrile Neutropenia. In: De Mello, R., Mountzios, G., Tavares, Á. (eds) International Manual of Oncology Practice. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16245-0_45

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