Skip to main content

Voltage Distortion Minimization in Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Green Energy and Networking (GreeNets 2018)

Abstract

Multilevel inverters based on the series connection of H-bridges are the most modular multilevel inverter family. The use of a large number of these devices connected in series, controlled by modulation based on the fundamental frequency, allows to obtain an output voltage of the inverter with low harmonic distortion and low losses in the inverter. This paper analyses the main characteristics of a fundamental frequency modulation method applied to multilevel inverters based on cascaded H-bridges (CHB). Particular emphasis is given to the harmonic distortion of the output voltage and the range of variation of the amplitude of the fundamental component in static and dynamic conditions. It is also discussed the implementation of the algorithm in real-time and in an FPGA platform. Simulation and experimental results are presented with a different number of H-bridges.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Rodriguez, J., et al.: Multilevel converters: an enabling technology for high-power applications. Proc. IEEE 97(11), 1786–1817 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Malinowski, M., Gopakumar, K., Rodriguez, J., Pérez, M.A.: A survey on cascaded multilevel inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 57(7), 2197–2206 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Holmes, D.G., Lipo, T.: Pulse Width Modulation for Power Converters. Wiley/IEEE Press, New York (2003)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Chiasson, J.N., Tolbert, L.M., McKenzie, K.J., Du, Z.: A unified approach to solving the harmonic elimination equations in multilevel converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 19(2), 478–490 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dahidah, M.S., Konstantinou, G., Agelidis, V.G.: A review of multilevel selective harmonic elimination PWM: formulations, solving algorithms, implementation and applications. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 30(8), 4091–4116 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hong, D., Bai, S., Lukic, S.M.: Closed-form expressions for minimizing total harmonic distortion in three-phase multilevel converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 29(10), 5229–5241 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Rathore, A.K., Holtz, J., Boller, T.: Generalized optimal pulsewidth modulation of multilevel inverters for low-switching-frequency control of medium-voltage high-power industrial AC drives. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 60(10), 4215–4224 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Liu, Y., Hong, H., Huang, A.Q.: Real-time calculation of switching angles minimizing THD for multilevel inverters with step modulation. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 56(2), 285–293 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Faria, J., Martins, A.: Analysis and characterization of a square-wave modulation method for single-phase cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverters. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ 2012), 28–30 March 2012, Santiago de Compostela, Spain (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kang, D.-W., Kim, H.-V., Kim, T.-J., Hyun, D.-S.: A simple method for acquiring the conducting angle in a multilevel cascaded inverter using step pulse waves. IEE Proc.-Electr. Power Appl. 152(1), 103–111 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by: Project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006933/SYSTEC - Research Center for Systems and Technologies funded by FEDER funds through COMPETE 2020 and by national funds through the FCT/MEC, and co-funded by FEDER, in the scope of the PT2020 Partnership Agreement. Abel A. Ferreira gratefully acknowledges the financial support from the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme FP7/2007-2013/ (Grant Agreement no. 317221), project title MEDOW.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to António Martins .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Martins, A., Faria, J., Ferreira, A. (2019). Voltage Distortion Minimization in Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters. In: Afonso, J., Monteiro, V., Pinto, J. (eds) Green Energy and Networking. GreeNets 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 269. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12950-7_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12950-7_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-12949-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-12950-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics