Skip to main content

Approximating Turbulent and Non-turbulent Events with the Tensor Train Decomposition Method

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Turbulent Cascades II

Part of the book series: ERCOFTAC Series ((ERCO,volume 26))

Abstract

Low-rank multilevel approximation methods are often suited to attack high-dimensional problems successfully and they allow very compact representation of large data sets. Specifically, hierarchical tensor product decomposition methods, e.g., the Tree-Tucker format and the Tensor Train format emerge as a promising approach for application to data that are concerned with cascade-of-scales problems as, e.g., in turbulent fluid dynamics. Beyond multilinear mathematics, those tensor formats are also successfully applied in e.g., physics or chemistry, where they are used in many body problems and quantum states. Here, we focus on two particular objectives, that is, we aim at capturing self-similar structures that might be hidden in the data and we present the reconstruction capabilities of the Tensor Train decomposition method tested with 3D channel turbulence flow data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bou-Zeid, E., Higgins, C.W., Huwald, H., Meneveau, C., Parlange, M.: Field study of the dynamics and modelling of subgrid-scale turbulence in a stable atmospheric surface layer over a glacier. J. Fluid Mech. 665, 480–515 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bürger, K., et al.: Vortices within vortices: hierarchical nature of vortex tubes in turbulence (2013). arXiv:1210.3325 [physics.flu-dyn]

  3. Grasedyck, L., Kressner, D., Tobler, C.: A literature survey of low-rank tensor approximation techniques. GAMM-Mitteilungen 36, 53–78 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Hackbusch, W., Kühn, S.: A new scheme for the tensor representation. J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 15, 706–722 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Hackbusch, W., Schneider, R.: Tensor spaces and hierarchical tensor representations. In: Dahlke, S., Dahmen, W., Griebel, M., Hackbusch, W., Ritter, K., Schneider, R., Schwab, C., Yserentant, H. (eds.) Extraction of Quantifiable Information from Complex Systems. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol. 102, pp. 237–361. Springer, New York (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hitchcock, F.L.: The expression of a tensor or a polyadic as a sum of products. J. Math. Phys. 6, 164–189 (1927)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Huber, B., Wolf, S.: Xerus—a general purpose tensor library (2014–2015). https://libxerus.org/

  8. Hunt, J.C.R.: Vorticity and vortex dynamics in complex turbulent flows. Trans. Can. Soc. Mech. Eng. 11(1), 21–35 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hunt, J.C.R. Wray, A.A., Moin, P.: Eddies, streams, and convergence zones in turbulent flows. In: Proceedings of Studying Turbulence Using Numerical Simulation Databases, vol. 2, Dec 1988

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khujadze, G., Nguyen van yen, R., Schneider, K., Oberlack, M., Farge, M.: Coherent vorticity extraction in turbulent boundary layers using orthogonal wavelets. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 318(022011), 1–10 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kolda, T.G., Bader, B.W.: Tensor decompositions and applications. SIAM Rev. 51, 455–500 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Li, D., Bou-Zeid, E.: Coherent structures and the dissimilarity of turbulent transport of momentum and scalars in the unstable atmospheric surface layer. Bound. Layer Meteor. 140, 243–262 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Oseledets, I.V., Tyrtyshnikov, E.E.: Breaking the curse of dimensionality, or how to use SVD in many dimensions. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 31, 3744–3759 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Ting, L., Klein, R., Knio, O.M.: Vortex Dominated Flows: Analysis and Computation for Multiple Scales. Series in Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol. 116. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Uhlmann, M.: Generation of a temporally well-resolved sequence of snapshots of the flow-field in turbulent plane channel flow (2000). http://www-turbul.ifh.uni-karlsruhe.de/uhlmann/reports/produce.pdf. Accessed July 2017

  16. Vercauteren, N., Klein, R.: A clustering method to characterize intermittent bursts of turbulence and interaction with submeso motions in the stable boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci. 72, 1504–1517 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. von Larcher, T., Klein, R.: On identification of self-similar characteristics using the tensor train decomposition method with application to channel turbulence flow. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00162-019-00485-z (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research has been funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through grant CRC 1114 ‘Scaling Cascades in Complex Systems’, Project B04 ‘Multiscale Tensor decomposition methods for partial differential equations’. The authors thank Prof. Illia Horenko (CRC 1114 Mercator Fellow) as well as Prof. Reinhold Schneider and Prof. Harry Yserentant for rich discussions and for steady support. Data analysis was conducted using the Tensor library xerus developed by Huber and Wolf [7]. The channel turbulence data were generated and processed using resources of the North-German Supercomputing Alliance (HLRN), Germany, and of the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. The authors thank Raphael Badel and Christian Hege (both at Zuse Institute Berlin, Germany) for steady support in data processing and data visualisation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Thomas von Larcher .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

von Larcher, T., Klein, R. (2019). Approximating Turbulent and Non-turbulent Events with the Tensor Train Decomposition Method. In: Gorokhovski, M., Godeferd, F. (eds) Turbulent Cascades II. ERCOFTAC Series, vol 26. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12547-9_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12547-9_30

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-12546-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-12547-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics