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Buckling Analysis of Isotropic and Composite Laminated Plates: New Finite Element Formulation

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Computational Methods and Experimental Testing In Mechanical Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

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Abstract

In this paper, a simple 2D quadrilateral finite element has been developed based on Reddy’s third order shear deformation theory for the buckling behavior analysis of isotropic and composites laminated plates. The developed element is a C0 four-nodded isoparametric with seven degrees of freedom (7DOF) at each node. Each node has only three translation components, two rotations and two higher order rotational degrees. The nodal approximation is expressed from the Lagrange interpolation for the considered degrees of freedom in each node and for the element geometry through all coordinates. In particular, the selective numerical integration is introduced for the present FE formulation in order to achieve good results and to alleviate the shear locking problem. The model is able to provide a parabolic distribution transverse shear stress through the thickness and satisfying zero boundary conditions at the top and bottom surfaces of the plate without any remedy to correction factors. The performance and reliability of the proposed formulation are proved by comparing with those obtained analytically by three-dimensional theories and those obtained by the same order models in the literature. The results indicate that the proposed formulation is promising in terms of the accuracy and the convergence speed for both thin and thick plates.

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Correspondence to Khmissi Belkaid .

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Belkaid, K. (2019). Buckling Analysis of Isotropic and Composite Laminated Plates: New Finite Element Formulation. In: Boukharouba, T., Chaari, F., Ben Amar, M., Azouaoui, K., Ouali, N., Haddar, M. (eds) Computational Methods and Experimental Testing In Mechanical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11827-3_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11827-3_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-11826-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-11827-3

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