Skip to main content

Processing of Magnesium Alloy by Selective Laser Melting

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 14th International Scientific Conference: Computer Aided Engineering (CAE 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper presents results on processing AZ31 magnesium alloy with Selective Laser Melting technology. The process optimization was performed according to the Design of Experiments methods. The porosity analysis shown that fully dense specimens were achieved. Thanks to the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), the impact of changed parameters on the porosity was characterized. The paper also presents results of material characterisation. Microstructure evaluation shown fine, equiaxial grains, which could be responsible for uniform mechanical properties and good elongation. Carried out mechanical tests proves, that the properties of AZ31 material obtained in additive process are correspond for conventional cast alloy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Agarwal S, Curtin J, Duffy B, Jaiswal S (2016) Biodegradable magnesium alloys for orthopaedic applications: a review on corrosion, biocompatibility and surface modifications. Mater Sci Eng C 68:948–963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2016.06.020

    Google Scholar 

  2. Białobrzeski A, Saja K, Hubner K (2007) Ultralight magnesium-lithium alloys. Arch Foundry Eng 7:11–16

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bobe K, Willbold E, Morgenthal I, Andersen O, Studnitzky T, Nellesen J, Tillmann W, Vogt C, Vano K, Witte F (2013) In vitro and in vivo evaluation of biodegradable, open-porous scaffolds made of sintered magnesium W4 short fibres. Acta Biomater 9:8611–8623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2013.03.035

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chlebus E, Gruber K, Kuznicka B, Kurzac J, Kurzynowski T (2015) Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of Inconel 718 processed by selective laser melting. Mater Sci Eng A 639:647–655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2015.05.035

    Google Scholar 

  5. Denkena B, Lucas A (2007) Biocompatible magnesium alloys as absorbable implant materials adjusted surface and subsurface properties by machining processes. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 56:113–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2007.05.029

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ion JC (2005) Laser processing of engineering materials, principles, procedure and industrial application. Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  7. Paramsothy M, Hassan SF, Srikanth N, Gupta M (2009) Enhancement of compressive strength and failure strain in AZ31 magnesium alloy. J Alloys Compd 482:73–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.03.181

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pawlak A, Przybylski M, Szymczyk P, Kurzynowski T, Chlebus E (2018) Characterization of AZ31 alloy processed by selective laser melting. In: Fraunhofer W (ed) Direct digital manufacturing conference, DDMC2018. Berlin, pp 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pawlak A, Rosienkiewicz M, Chlebus E (2017) Design of experiments approach in AZ31 powder selective laser melting process optimization. Arch Civ Mech Eng 17:9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acme.2016.07.007

    Google Scholar 

  10. Peuster M, Beerbaum P, Bach F-W, Hauser H (2006) Are resorbable implants about to become a reality? Cardiol Young 16:107–116. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951106000011

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rosenthal D (1946) The theory of moving sources of heat and its application to metal treatments. Trans Am Soc Mech Eng 43:849–866

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tan L, Yu X, Wan P, Yang K (2013) Biodegradable materials for bone repairs: a review. J Mater Sci Technol 29:503–513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2013.03.002

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wei K, Gao M, Wang Z, Zeng X (2014) Effect of energy input on formability, microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melted AZ91D magnesium alloy. Mater Sci Eng A 611:212–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2014.05.092

    Google Scholar 

  14. Witte F (2015) Reprint of: the history of biodegradable magnesium implants: a review. Acta Biomater 23:S28–S40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2015.07.017

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhao C, Li J, Song Y, Xie C, Tao H, Zhang Y, He Y, Jiang Y, Bian Y (2010) Research on an Mg-Zn alloy as a degradable biomaterial. Acta Biomater 6:626–640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2009.06.028

    Google Scholar 

  16. ASTM B90/B90 M − 15 (2015) Standard specification for magnesium-alloy sheet and plate

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Work supported by the Polish National Centre for Research and Development within the project “Magnesium-based alloys processed with selective laser melting technology for aeronautical applications” (No. LIDER/8/0109/L-7/15/NCBR/2016).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrzej Pawlak .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kurzynowski, T., Pawlak, A., Chlebus, E. (2019). Processing of Magnesium Alloy by Selective Laser Melting. In: Rusiński, E., Pietrusiak, D. (eds) Proceedings of the 14th International Scientific Conference: Computer Aided Engineering. CAE 2018. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04975-1_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04975-1_48

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-04974-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-04975-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics