Abstract
In this chapter, we will explore a case in which a patient died after his medical team failed to recognize and treat severe sepsis, despite repeated warnings from his wife about his deteriorating condition. At the conclusion of the case discussion, learners will be able to identify factors contributing to poor outcomes and be able to distinguish between known complications and negligence and between human error and systems error; discuss the ethical, legal, and personal impacts that medical mistakes can have on patients and providers; recognize the role and value of disclosing mistakes and begin to be prepared to disclose their own mistakes in the future; and describe common perceptions and misperceptions about medical malpractice.
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Further Reading on this Topic
Berlinger N. After harm: medical error and the ethics of forgiveness. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press; 2005.
Berwick DM. Escape fire: designs for the future of health care. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons; 2010.
Crisp DH. Anatomy of medical errors: the patient in room 2. Indianapolis, IN: Sigma Theta Tau International; 2017.
Dukhanin V, Edrees HH, Connors CA, Kang E, Norvell M, Wu AW. Case: A Second Victim Support Program in Pediatrics: Successes and Challenges to Implementation. J Pediatr Nurs. 2018;pii: S0882–5963(17):30626–7.
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Acknowledgments
This case was inspired by the stories of Alyssa Hemmelgarn, Josie King, and other patients whose families have worked to create safer hospitals and health care after their deaths.
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Harris, K. (2019). “I Know Something Is Wrong”. In: Caruso Brown, A., Hobart, T., Morrow, C. (eds) Bioethics, Public Health, and the Social Sciences for the Medical Professions. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03544-0_17
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