Abstract
Estimating the contributions of individual muscles during limb movements is crucial to understand motor system organization. In pathological conditions, identifying the roles of each individual muscles may provide a basis for devising personalized treatments. In a previous study we demonstrated how arm and muscle geometry can be estimated from isometric force data and used to reliably estimate isometric endpoint forces in various arm configurations. Here we use a Hill-type muscle model to predict muscle torques and equivalent endpoint forces during planar arm movements in real-time. In conjunction with a planar robot manipulandum, the model is then used to modify the directions of action of individual muscles or muscle groups.
This work is partly supported by a grant from the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research – Research Projects of National Interest (PRIN 2015).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bueno, D.R., Montano, L.: Multijoint upper limb torque estimation from sEMG measurements. In: 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), pp. 7233–7236, July 2013
Durandau, G., Farina, D., Sartori, M.: Robust real-time musculoskeletal modeling driven by electromyograms. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 65(3), 556–564 (2018)
Hasson, C.J.: An interactive simulator for imposing virtual musculoskeletal dynamics. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 65(3), 539–549 (2018)
Lotti, N., Sanguineti, V.: Toward EMG-controlled force field generation for training and rehabilitation: from movement data to muscle geometry. In: 2017 International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics (ICORR), pp. 90–95. IEEE (2017)
Casadio, M., Sanguineti, V., Morasso, P.G., Arrichiello, V.: Braccio di ferro: a new haptic workstation for neuromotor rehabilitation. Technol Health Care 14(3), 123–142 (2006)
Thelen, D.G., Anderson, F.C., Delp, S.L.: Generating dynamic simulations of movement using computed muscle control. J. Biomech. 36(3), 321–328 (2003)
Winter, D.A.: Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement, 4th edn. Wiley, Hoboken (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lotti, N., Sanguineti, V. (2019). EMG-Driven Force Fields: Toward a Myoprocessor for ‘Virtual Biomechanics’. In: Masia, L., Micera, S., Akay, M., Pons, J. (eds) Converging Clinical and Engineering Research on Neurorehabilitation III. ICNR 2018. Biosystems & Biorobotics, vol 21. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01845-0_232
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01845-0_232
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01844-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01845-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)