Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Bibliography
Bradley, R.S., 1999. Paleoclimatology, Reconstructing Climates of the Quaternary. Burlington, MA: Harcourt/Academic Press, 613pp.
Davis, M., 1969. Climatic changes in southern Connecticut recorded by pollen deposition at Rogers Lake. Ecology, 50, 409–422.
Davis, O.K., 2002. Late Neogene environmental history of the Northern Bonneville Basin: A review of palynological studies. In Hershler, R., Madsen, D.B., and Currey, D.R. (eds.), Great Basin Aquatic Systems History. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, pp. 295–307.
Davis, O.K., and Moutoux, T.E., 1998. Tertiary and Quaternary vegetation history of the Great Salt Lake, Utah, USA. J. Paleolimnol., 19, 417–427.
Deevey, E.S., 1969. Coaxing history to conduct experiments. Bioscience, 19, 40–43.
Erdtman, G., 1943. An Introduction to Pollen Analysis. Waltham, MA: Chronica Botanica Company, 239pp.
Fægri, K., and Iversen, J., 1975. Textbook of Pollen Analysis, third revised edition. New York: Hafner Press, 295pp.
Fægri, K., Kaland, P.E., and Krzywinski, K., 1989. Textbook of Pollen Analysis, by Knut Fægri and Johs. Iversen. Caldwell, NJ: The Blackburn Press, 328pp.
McAndrews, J.H., Berti, B., and Norris, G., 1973. Key to the Quaternary Pollen and Spores of the Great Lakes Region. Toronto, ON: The Royal Ontario Museum, 64pp.
Pennisi, E., 2003. Modernizing the Tree of Life. Science, 300, 1692–1697.
Roberts, N., 1998. The Holocene: An Environmental History, 2nd edn. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers Ltd, 316pp.
Traverse, A., 1988. Paleopalynology. Winchester, MA: Allen & Unwin Inc., 600pp.
Twell, D., 2000. Pollen: Structure, Development and Function. In Nature Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. London, UK: Nature Publishing Group. http://80-www.els.net.osiyou.cc.columbia.edu:2048/[doi:10.1038/npg.els.0002039].
Tzedakis, P.C., 1993. Long-term tree populations in northwest Greece through multiple Quaternary climatic cycles. Nature, 364, 437–440.
Tzedakis, P.C., Lawson, I.T., Frogley, M.R., Hewitt, G.M., and Preece, R.C., 2002. Buffered tree population changes in a Quaternary refugium: Evolutionary implications. Science, 297, 2044–2047.
Tzedakis, P.C., Frogley, M.R., and Heaton, T.H.E., 2003. Late Interglacial conditions in southern Europe: Evidence from Ioannina, northwest Greece. Glob Planet. Change, 367, 157–170.
von Post, L., 1967 [1916]. Forest tree pollen in south Swedish peat bog deposits, a translation by M.B. Davis and K. Fægri of Om skogstradspollen i sydsvenska torfmosselagerfoljder (foredragsreferat) (Geologiska Foereningen i Skockholm. Foerhandlingar 38:384), with an introduction by Knut Fægri and Johs. Iversen. Pollen et Spores, 9, 378–401.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag
About this entry
Cite this entry
Kneller, M. (2009). Pollen Analysis. In: Gornitz, V. (eds) Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4411-3_192
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4411-3_192
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-4551-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-4411-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences